Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40258940›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2025

Alcohol's acute effects on emotion recognition and empathy in heavy-drinking young adults.

Lakshmi Kumar, Kasey G Creswell, Kirk W Brown, Greta Lyons, Brooke C Feeney

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Effects of alcohol on emotion recognition: An alcohol-administration trial.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lakshmi KumarDepartment of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Avenue, Baker Hall 342c, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Kasey G CreswellDepartment of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Avenue, Baker Hall 342c, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA. kasey@andrew.cmu.edu.
Kirk W BrownDepartment of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Avenue, Baker Hall 342c, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Greta LyonsDepartment of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Avenue, Baker Hall 342c, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Brooke C FeeneyDepartment of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Avenue, Baker Hall 342c, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol intoxication can lead to both positive and negative social outcomes, and recent research suggests that alcohol-induced changes in emotion recognition and empathy may underlie these consequences. However, methodological limitations of prior studies make drawing firm conclusions difficult. This study addresses some of these limitations by investigating the acute effects of alcohol on emotion recognition and empathy in a large sample of young adults, using an intoxicating alcohol dose and more ecologically valid tasks. Participants (N = 156, mean age = 22.51 ± 2.16, 31.41% female, 72.44% White) were randomly assigned to groups of 3 unacquainted persons; each group was randomly assigned to drink an alcoholic or placebo beverage together. Participants then completed measures of emotion recognition and empathy. Alcohol (vs. placebo) participants showed impaired recognition of anger (B = -0.18, p < 0.01) but no other specific emotions. They additionally reported higher affective empathy (i.e., how well participants related to another participant) in response to direct interactions with other participants (B = 0.31, p < 0.05). Alcohol and placebo participants did not differ on perceived empathy assessed by a traditional third-person empathy task using static images. These effects held when controlling for covariates. Findings suggest alcohol worsens anger recognition and increases perceptions of relating to another. Results also highlight the importance of considering the nature and reliability of social cognition assessments when examining alcohol intoxication effects.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAlcoholic IntoxicationEmotionsEmpathyEthanolRecognition, PsychologyFemaleHumansMaleYoung AdultEthanolAlcoholEmotion recognitionEmpathyTheory of mind

Identifiers

PMID40258940
PMCPMC12012057

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.