Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40258879›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Gold nanoparticle resveratrol complex increases apoptosis in KRAS mutant pancreatic cancer cells.

Seung Myun Hong, Deok Jae Lee, Dong Gun Lee, Jae Ho Yeom, Jin-Woo Lee, Namhyun Chung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  6. Nutraceutical Potential of Bitter Melon (Current issues in molecular biology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Seung Myun Hong *Department of Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Deok Jae Lee *Department of Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dong Gun LeeDepartment of Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jae Ho YeomDepartment of Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jin-Woo LeeMedical Science Research Institute, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea. jwshsy@khmc.or.kr.
Namhyun ChungDepartment of Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea. nchung@korea.ac.kr.

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant No. NRF-2021R1F1A106110013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The KRAS G12D mutation is the most prevalent type of pancreatic cancer and is found in about 35% of patients. Numerous natural chemicals are frequently investigated in cancer treatment to decrease side effects. Resveratrol (RVT) is a polyphenol that can promote cancer cell apoptosis and improve chemotherapy efficacy in cancers. To enhance delivery rate and efficacy, the size of about 30 nm gold nanoparticles (GNPs) was synthesized and conjugated to resveratrol via polyvinylpyrrolidone (GRs) for high bioavailability. Compared to RVT and GNPs, GRs had less inflammatory response and less toxicity on RAW 264.7 cells. This suggests that the toxicity of resveratrol can be alleviated by conjugation with gold nanoparticles. The viability of the human pancreatic cancer cell line (AsPC-1) decreased in sequence of GRs > RVT > GNPs, suggesting an enhanced anticancer effect of the GRs compared to resveratrol (RVT) alone. In addition, the extent of apoptosis was much bigger with GRs compared to RVT and GNPs. The apoptotic effects were confirmed with cell cycle arrest and expression of apoptosis-related genes and proteins. Thus, GRs had a better extent of anticancer effect than RVT, suggesting that GRs be considered as one of the prospective anti-cancer drugs for pancreatic cancer treatment.

Indexed as

ApoptosisGoldMetal NanoparticlesPancreatic NeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)ResveratrolAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalHumansMiceMutationRAW 264.7 CellsGoldKRAS protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)ResveratrolApoptosisGold nanoparticlesKRAS mutationPancreatic cancerResveratrol

Identifiers

PMID40258879
PMCPMC12012166

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.