Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40258333›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurosurgery. Case lessons2025

Traumatic vertebral artery transection injury: illustrative case.

Chien-Tung Yang, Wei-Liang Chen, Ying-Lin Tseng, Cheng-Di Chiu, Chun-Chung Chen, Der-Yang Cho, Chun-Chieh Liang, Jeng-Hung Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurosurgery. Case lessons, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Chien-Tung YangDepartment of Neurosurgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-6199-9204
Wei-Liang ChenDepartment of Interventional and Diagnostic Neuroradiology, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Ying-Lin TsengDepartment of Interventional and Diagnostic Neuroradiology, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Cheng-Di ChiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chun-Chung ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Der-Yang ChoDepartment of Neurosurgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-6429-3565
Chun-Chieh LiangDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Taichung Armed Forces General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Jeng-Hung GuoDepartment of Neurosurgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVertebral artery injury (VAI) is a rare but serious condition, with an incidence of 0.24%-2% following blunt trauma and 1%-6% after penetrating injuries. Often asymptomatic, VAI carries significant risks, including ischemic strokes and severe neurological deficits, with symptoms appearing up to 6 months postinjury. OBSERVATIONS: A 64-year-old man experienced a critical neck injury from rebar penetration, resulting in hemorrhagic shock. Imaging revealed a left C3-4 fracture, vertebral artery (VA) transection, pseudoaneurysm, and arteriovenous fistula. Coil embolization was attempted but failed, necessitating stent placement and balloon dilation to restore VA patency. Postprocedure MRI revealed an epidural hematoma without spinal cord involvement. Surgical decompression and fixation were performed the next day, followed by dual antiplatelet therapy. The patient was discharged on day 13 without neurological deficits, and in-stent stenosis was successfully treated with balloon dilation 1 year later. LESSONS: This case highlights the successful treatment of a Denver scale grade V transected VAI using stent placement, emphasizing the importance of VA reconstruction as the primary treatment goal. https://thejns.org/doi/10.3171/CASE24557.

Indexed as

cervical spinecovered stenttransectiontraumavertebral artery

Identifiers

PMID40258333
PMCPMC12013370

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.