Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40257975›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2025

Defining the noma research agenda.

Anaïs Galli, Marianne Comparet, Daniel Argaw Dagne, Denise Baratti-Mayer, Thi H Cao, Philippe J Guérin, Maria Guevara, Manuel W Hetzel, Claire Jeantet, Emmanuel Kabengele Mpinga and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Noma: A Neglected Tropical Disease of Public Health Importance.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Anaïs GalliSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-5533-3211
Marianne ComparetInternational Society for Neglected Tropical Diseases, London, United Kingdom.
Daniel Argaw DagneWorld Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Denise Baratti-MayerHôpitaux Universitaires de Genève, Geneva, Switzerland.
Thi H CaoDrugs for Neglected Diseases initiative (DNDi), Geneva, Switzerland.
Philippe J GuérinInfectious Diseases Data Observatory (IDDO), University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Maria GuevaraMédecins Sans Frontières, Geneva, Switzerland.
Manuel W HetzelSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, Switzerland.
Claire JeantetInediz, Saint-Cyr-sur-Mer, France.
Emmanuel Kabengele MpingaInstitute of Global Health, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Valter MuendaneElysium Noma Survivors Association, Basel, Switzerland.
Mulikat OkanlawonElysium Noma Survivors Association, Basel, Switzerland.
Erika PlacellaSwiss Agency for Development and Cooperation, Bern, Switzerland.
Marta RibesBarcelona Institute for Global Health, Barcelona, Spain.
Mark SherlockMédecins Sans Frontières, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Jürg UtzingerSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, Switzerland.
Peter SteinmannSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, Switzerland.

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

• A 1-day symposium brought together over 100 individuals with lived experience of noma, expertise in neglected tropical diseases, and public health, including researchers, health advocates, and clinicians. The involvement of noma survivors was invaluable and added an important perspective in defining the research agenda. • The most pressing research needs identified were: ○ Clear case definition of noma ○ Early case detection and robust surveillance ○ Psychosocial and economic impact of noma ○ Decision support for diagnosing acute necrotizing gingivitis and associated antibiotic regimen(s) with treatment duration ○ Deeper understanding of risk factors and social determinants ○ Identification of effective information, education, and communication strategies ○ Effectiveness of surgical services ○ Testing decentralized follow-up for patients • An important conclusion was that noma research and control activities must be integrated across sectors and disciplines, such as neglected tropical diseases, oral health, nutrition, and child health programs including immunization.

Indexed as

Biomedical ResearchNomaHumansNeglected DiseasesResearchRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID40257975
PMCPMC12011260

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.