Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40257828›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews2025

The Surgeon Athlete? Analysis of the Nutritional Habits of Orthopaedic Surgery Residents.

Christopher J Como, Yunting Melissa Tang, Jennifer F Harris, Jonathan F Dalton, Rahul Ramanathan, Feier Chang, Yan Ma, Joon Y Lee, Jeremy D Shaw

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Christopher J ComoFrom the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (Dr. Como, Dr. Tang, Dr. Dalton, Dr. Ramanathan, Dr. Lee, and Dr. Shaw); the Pittsburgh Orthopaedic Spine Research Group (POSR) (Dr. Como, Dr. Tang, Dr. Dalton, Dr. Ramanathan, Dr. Lee, and Dr. Shaw); the Orland Bethel Family Musculoskeletal Research Center (BMRC) (Dr. Como, Dr. Tang, Dr. Dalton, Dr. Ramanathan, Dr. Lee, and Dr. Shaw); the Jennifer Harris Nutrition (Dr. Harris); and the Department of Biostatistics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA (Ms. Chang and Dr. Ma).ORCID 0000-0002-1621-7357
Yunting Melissa Tang
Jennifer F Harris
Jonathan F Dalton
Rahul Ramanathan
Feier Chang
Yan Ma
Joon Y Lee
Jeremy D Shaw

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOrthopaedic surgery residency requires physical stamina and mental acuity. Residents work long hours in demanding conditions like those faced by professional athletes. However, surgical residents often neglect their nutritional needs. This investigates dietary habits of orthopaedic surgery residents and explores strategies to improve nutritional status and performance of residents.

methodsA prospective survey created by a dietitian focused on performance nutrition was conducted among orthopaedic surgery residents at a large, tertiary, academic surgery residency program. Data were collected on demographics, nutritional habits, and perceptions of dietary practices.

resultsThe survey was completed by 30 orthopaedic surgery residents (19 M and 11 F; 29.8 ± 2.5 years). This cohort had inconsistent nutritional habits, characterized by irregular meal patterns, and frequently skipped meals. The most common barrier revolved around time constraints. Other barriers included stress/emotional eating and undesired weight changes. Male and female residents had similar demographics and outcomes, except that female residents more frequently reported having the highest energy level. Those who skipped meals had lower reported levels of nutritional knowledge and cited limited time to prepare or eat food compared with those who did not.

conclusionThis study underscores the paradox of the "surgeon athlete," where despite facing physical demands like athletes, orthopaedic surgeons fail to prioritize their nutrition. This neglect can impair both performance and long-term health and may trickle down to worse patient care and outcomes. Addressing these issues requires a multifaceted approach. Institutional support is essential to improve access to healthy foods, nutrition education, and fostering a culture that values physician well being.

Indexed as

AthletesFeeding BehaviorInternship and ResidencyNutritional StatusOrthopedicsOrthopedic SurgeonsAdultFemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID40257828
PMCPMC12014026

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.