Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40257199›Full record

ArticleThe ISME journal2025

Treatment of antibiotic-manufacturing wastewater enriches for Aeromonas veronii, a zoonotic antibiotic-resistant emerging pathogen.

Xingshuo Wang, Meilun Wang, Wei Zhang, Hui Li, James M Tiedje, Jizhong Zhou, Edward Topp, Yi Luo, Zeyou Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The ISME journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Oral Vaccination withVaccines · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xingshuo WangCollege of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.
Meilun WangCollege of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Plant, Soil and Microbial Sciences, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, United States.
Hui LiDepartment of Plant, Soil and Microbial Sciences, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, United States.
James M TiedjeDepartment of Plant, Soil and Microbial Sciences, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, United States.
Jizhong ZhouInstitute for Environmental Genomics and Department of Microbiology and Plant Biology, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, United States.
Edward ToppAgroecology Research Unit, Bourgogne Franche-Comté Research Centre, National Research Institute for Agriculture, Food and the Environment, Dijon 35000, France.
Yi LuoState Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Green Resource Recycling, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China.
Zeyou ChenCollege of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.

Funding

Basic Science Center Project of the Natural Science Foundation of China 52388101National Key Research and Development Program of China 2020YFC1806904National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFC3704600National Natural Science Foundation of China 42277386
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibiotic-manufacturing wastewater treatment plants primarily target chemical pollutants, but their processes may select for antibiotic-resistant pathogens and antibiotic resistance genes. Leveraging the combined strengths of deep metagenomic sequencing, 16S rRNA gene sequencing, quantitative polymerase chain reaction, and bacterial culturing, we investigated bacterial communities and antibiotic resistomes across eleven treatment units in a full-scale antibiotic-manufacturing wastewater treatment plant processing wastewater from a β-lactam manufacturing facility. Both bacterial communities and antibiotic resistance gene compositions varied across the treatment units, but were associated. Certain antibiotic resistance gene persisted through treatment, either carried by identical bacterial species, or linked to mobile genetic elements in different species. Despite the satisfactory performance in chemical removal, this plant continuously enriched zoonotic antibiotic-resistant Aeromonas veronii (an emerging pathogen responsible for substantial economic losses in aquaculture and human health) from influent to effluent, probably due to prolonged β-lactam selection pressure and aquatic nature of A. veronii. This enrichment resulted in a significantly higher abundance of A. veronii than other aquatic samples worldwide. Furthermore, the closest evolutionary relative to the retrieved A. veronii was an isolate obtained from the stool of a local diarrhea patient. These findings highlighted a substantial public health risk posed by antibiotic-manufacturing wastewater treatment, underlining its potential role in enriching and disseminating zoonotic antibiotic-resistant pathogens. Beyond chemical monitoring, enhanced surveillance of antibiotic-resistant pathogens and antibiotic resistance genes is needed in effluent discharge standard for antibiotic-manufacturing wastewater treatment plants.

Indexed as

Aeromonas veroniiAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrug Resistance, BacterialWastewaterAnimalsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansRNA, Ribosomal, 16SWater PurificationAnti-Bacterial AgentsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SWastewaterAeromonas veroniiantibiotic manufacturingantibiotic resistancemanufacturing wastewater treatmentpathogen

Identifiers

PMID40257199
PMCPMC12085271

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.