Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40256557›Full record

ArticleACS omega2025

Adsorption of Cu(II) and Pb(II) in Aqueous Solution by Biochar Composites.

Xiaoyan Wang, Xiao Wang, Wanke Chen, Jing Yuan, Qianfeng Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiaoyan WangInstitute of Molecular Engineering and Applied Chemistry, Anhui University of Technology, Ma'anshan 243002, China.
Xiao WangInstitute of Molecular Engineering and Applied Chemistry, Anhui University of Technology, Ma'anshan 243002, China.
Wanke ChenInstitute of Molecular Engineering and Applied Chemistry, Anhui University of Technology, Ma'anshan 243002, China.
Jing YuanDepartment of Civil Engineering, Tongling University, Tongling 244000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8839-925X
Qianfeng ZhangInstitute of Molecular Engineering and Applied Chemistry, Anhui University of Technology, Ma'anshan 243002, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0512-8532

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, straw biochar (TB) was prepared by pyrolysis at 500 °C, and biochar composite material (TBS) was prepared by a 1:4 mass ratio with sludge (TS). Scanning electron microscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy were utilized to characterize the material before and after adsorption. The results demonstrated that TBS possesses significant pore structure characteristics and abundant active functional groups such as hydroxyl, carboxyl, and carbonyl groups, providing a structural basis for its efficient adsorption of heavy metal ions in aqueous solutions. The adsorption performance of the remediation materials for Cu(II) and Pb(II) in aqueous solution was systematically investigated. Experimental data showed that TBS achieved maximum adsorption capacities of 60.86 and 46.98 mg/g for Cu(II) and Pb(II) at equilibrium, respectively, exhibiting superior adsorption efficiency. Through fitting analysis using adsorption kinetic models and isothermal adsorption models, it was found that the pseudo-second-order kinetic model and Freundlich isothermal model could more accurately describe the adsorption process of the two heavy metal ions, indicating that chemical adsorption was the dominant mechanism and characterized by multilayer adsorption. Thermodynamic parameter calculations revealed negative Δ

Identifiers

PMID40256557
PMCPMC12004189

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.