Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40256443›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and experimental hepatology

Serum Bile Acid Elevation is an Independently Associated With Pruritus in Patients With At-risk Metabolic Dysfunction-associated Steatotic Liver Disease.

Zobair M Younossi, Michael J Estep, Sean Felix, Brian Lam, Sumanta Mukherjee, Brandon Swift, Linda Casillas, Andrea R de Souza, Jake Hunnicutt, Megan M McLaughlin and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Zobair M YounossiThe Global NASH Council, Washington DC, USA.
Michael J EstepThe Global NASH Council, Washington DC, USA.
Sean FelixBeatty Liver and Obesity Research Program, Inova Health System, Falls Church, VA, USA.
Brian LamThe Global NASH Council, Washington DC, USA.
Sumanta MukherjeeGSK, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Brandon SwiftGSK, Durham, NC, USA.
Linda CasillasGSK, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Andrea R de SouzaGSK, Madrid, Spain.
Jake HunnicuttGSK, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Megan M McLaughlinGSK, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Andrei RacilaThe Global NASH Council, Washington DC, USA.
Fatema NaderThe Global NASH Council, Washington DC, USA.
Maria StepanovaThe Global NASH Council, Washington DC, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aims: Elevated serum bile acids are associated with pruritus in cholestatic liver diseases. We assessed the association of serum bile acids and other putative biomarkers of cholestatic pruritus (autotaxin and interleukin-31 (IL-31) with pruritus in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). Methods: We used serum from patients with MASLD and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH), viral hepatitis B, viral hepatitis C, and healthy blood donors to measure the levels of bile acids, autotaxin, and IL-31. Clinically significant pruritus was defined from the Chronic Liver Disease Questionnaire. Results: Six hundred fifty-one subjects were included [MASLD (N = 497, 88 MASH), viral hepatitis B and C (VH, N = 98), healthy controls (N = 56)]. Post hoc definitions of high biomarker levels associated with the presence of clinically significant pruritus were as follows: high bile acids ≥5.9 μmol/L, high autotaxin ≥220 ng/mL, and high IL-31 ≥ 25 pg/mL. The VH patients had the highest bile acids levels and lowest levels were in healthy controls ( Conclusions: High serum bile acid level is independently associated with pruritus in at-risk MASLD.

Indexed as

autotaxincytokinesinterleukin-31liver fibrosissteatotic liver disease

Identifiers

PMID40256443
PMCPMC12008524

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.