Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40256384›Full record

ArticleBelitung nursing journal2025

Critical care nurses' knowledge regarding prevention of central venous catheter-related infection in Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study.

Bassam Shyhan Alshammari, Salman Hamdan Alsaqri, Sameer A Alkubati, Jordan H Llego, Ahmad K Al-Sadi, Aziza Z Ali, Wessam A Elsayed, Anas Mahmoud Balawi, Shaimaa Mohamed Nageeb, Laila A Hamed

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Article in Belitung nursing journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Bassam Shyhan AlshammariPrince Muteb Bin Abdulaziz Hospital, Al-Jouf Health Cluster, Ministry of Health, Sakaka City, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5927-512X
Salman Hamdan AlsaqriMedical Surgical Nursing Department, College of Nursing, University of Hail, Hail, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9178-2946
Sameer A AlkubatiMedical Surgical Nursing Department, College of Nursing, University of Hail, Hail, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8538-5250
Jordan H LlegoCollege of Nursing, University of Luzon, Dagupan City, Philippines.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6501-4943
Ahmad K Al-SadiMedical Surgical Nursing Department, College of Nursing, University of Hail, Hail, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1731-908X
Aziza Z AliNursing Administration, Faculty of Nursing, Benha University, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9995-9358
Wessam A ElsayedNursing Administration, College of Nursing, University of Hail, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5231-9521
Anas Mahmoud BalawiMedical Surgical Nursing Department, College of Nursing, University of Hail, Hail, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9508-665X
Shaimaa Mohamed NageebPsychiatric and Mental Health Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Zagazig University, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8241-2062
Laila A HamedMedical Surgical Nursing Department, College of Nursing, University of Hail, Hail, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7921-6343

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Central venous catheter-related infections (CVC-RIs) are a significant concern in intensive care units (ICUs), contributing to increased morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs. Nurses play a crucial role in preventing these infections through proper catheter care, adherence to aseptic techniques, and early detection of complications. However, knowledge gaps may hinder effective infection prevention and patient outcomes. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate ICU nurses' knowledge of CVC-RI prevention and identify factors influencing their knowledge. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 202 ICU nurses in Al-Jouf, Saudi Arabia, from April to June 2023. Data were collected using a self-reported questionnaire assessing knowledge across eight domains: CVC-RI pathophysiology, diagnosis, catheter insertion sites, frequency of CVC changes, skin antisepsis, dressing changes, use of antibiotics/antiseptic ointments, and general CVC care. Statistical analyses included frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, Mann-Whitney, Kruskal-Wallis, and univariate and multivariate logistic regression. Results: The mean knowledge score was 5.8 ± 2.3. The highest knowledge was observed in catheter insertion sites (47.8% of the total score), followed by CVC-RI diagnosis (34.9%) and dressing change frequency (40.3%). The lowest score was in CVC-RI pathophysiology (14.6%), indicating a significant knowledge gap. Age, education, training on CVC-RI prevention, and the source of information significantly influenced knowledge ( Conclusion: The findings emphasize the need for targeted educational programs and continuous professional development to address knowledge gaps in CVC-RI prevention. Healthcare institutions should prioritize up-to-date curricula, ongoing training initiatives, and reliable information sources to enhance ICU nurses' ability to prevent catheter-related infections and improve patient care outcomes. It is essential for nurses to actively engage in ongoing training to close knowledge gaps and enhance their role in infection prevention.

Indexed as

central venous catheter-related infectioncritical care nursesintensive care unitsknowledgepreventionSaudi Arabia

Identifiers

PMID40256384
PMCPMC12006806

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