Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40256135›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2025

Haemato-Urological Profile and Asymptomatic Urinary Tract Infection in Ghanaian Steady-State Sickle Cell Disease Patients: A Case-Control Study.

Stephen Twumasi, Richard Owusu Ansah, Samuel Essien-Baidoo, Laud Anthony W Basing, Alexander Yaw Debrah, Enoch Odame Anto, Allwell Adofo Ayirebi, Rebecca Asiamah-Broni, Waldemer Attivor, Eric Twum Ameyaw and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Stephen TwumasiDepartment of Medical Diagnostics, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.ORCID 0009-0002-8199-5806
Richard Owusu AnsahGenomic and Infectious Diseases Laboratory, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.
Samuel Essien-BaidooUniversity of Health and Allied Sciences Ho Ghana.
Laud Anthony W BasingDepartment of Medical Diagnostics, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.
Alexander Yaw DebrahDepartment of Medical Diagnostics, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.
Enoch Odame AntoDepartment of Medical Diagnostics, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.ORCID 0000-0001-9023-6612
Allwell Adofo AyirebiKuntanase Government Hospital Bosomtwe Kumasi Ghana.
Rebecca Asiamah-BroniDepartment of Medical Diagnostics, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.
Waldemer AttivorDepartment of Medical Diagnostics, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.
Eric Twum AmeyawDepartment of Medical Diagnostics, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.
Gabriel Addai ManuDepartment of Medical Diagnostics, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.
Edward AfriyieLaboratory Directorate Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital Kumasi Ghana.
Thomas Kwabena GyampomahLaboratory Directorate Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital Kumasi Ghana.
Joseph Nkrumah OpokuLaboratory Department Emena Diagnostic Center, Emena Kumasi Ghana.
Prince Kwadwo AmoafoLaboratory Department Suntreso Government Hospital Kumasi Ghana.
Samuel Kelvin OwusuLaboratory Directorate Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital Kumasi Ghana.
Vincent AkwaiLaboratory Directorate Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital Kumasi Ghana.
Matthew TalmangLaboratory Directorate Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital Kumasi Ghana.
Amos MensahLaboratory Directorate Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital Kumasi Ghana.
Isaac Kusi-AmponsahLaboratory Directorate Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital Kumasi Ghana.
Angela OpokuLaboratory Directorate Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital Kumasi Ghana.
Lilian Antwi BoatengDepartment of Medical Diagnostics, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Due to the reduction in immunity caused by auto-splenectomy and the consequent opsonic antibody shortage, patients with SCD are more susceptible to encapsulated organism infections, especially asymptomatic urinary tract infection (ASM-UTI). This study investigated the prevalence of ASM-UTI and compared urine and hematology parameters among SCD patients in Ghana to their healthy counterparts. Methods: In this study, 104 SCD participants (cases) and 80 non-SCD (HbAA) controls were recruited. Participants' information was thoroughly documented using a well-structured questionnaire and patient case records. To achieve the study's aims, a mid-stream urine in a cleaned dry aseptic urine capped container and venous blood were collected for laboratory analysis. Results: The prevalence of ASM-UTI among SCD participants and non-SCD (HbAA) individuals were 22 (21.2%) and 18 (22.5%) respectively. Among the 22 (21.2%) SCD individuals with ASM-UTI, 64% were HbSS and 36% were HbSC Conclusion: This study has shown ASM-UTI to be common in adult SCD participants with higher rate in females. It has also showed that ASM-UTI can exist alongside other clinical states such as anemia, microalbuminuria, hematuria and proteinuria which are characteristics of kidney disease which can trigger crises in SCD participants.

Indexed as

asymptomaticbacteria culturebacteriuriasickle cell diseaseurinalysisurinary tract infection

Identifiers

PMID40256135
PMCPMC12007416

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.