Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40256101›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2025

Distress of fibromyalgia in neurology practice: A hospital based, prospective study in north eastern India - 5 years experience.

Nalini Sharma, Shri R Sharma, Baiakmenlang Synmon, Ayush Jain

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nalini SharmaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, North Eastern Indira Gandhi Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Shillong, Meghalaya, India.
Shri R SharmaDepartment of Neurology, North Eastern Indira Gandhi Regional Institute of Medical Sciences (Autonomous Institute, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Govt of India), Shillong, Meghalaya, India.
Baiakmenlang SynmonDepartment of Neurology, North Eastern Indira Gandhi Regional Institute of Medical Sciences (Autonomous Institute, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Govt of India), Shillong, Meghalaya, India.
Ayush JainDepartment of Neurology, North Eastern Indira Gandhi Regional Institute of Medical Sciences (Autonomous Institute, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Govt of India), Shillong, Meghalaya, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Objective: The existence of fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) has been debated, yet it is frequently encountered by primary care physicians and contributes to the high patient volume in neurology clinics. In India, detailed studies on fibromyalgia (FM) are lacking. This study was designed to assess the prevalence, clinical profile, and treatment outcomes of FMS in a neurology department of a government hospital in Northeast India. Design: Hospital-based prospective observational study. Materials and Methods: The study included adult patients aged 18 years and above attending the neurology outpatient department (OPD) who met the 2016 revision of the 2010/2011 American College of Rheumatology (ACR) FM criteria. A total of 942 FM patients underwent systematic neurological examinations, and their neurological symptoms were assessed with a standardized questionnaire. In-depth interviews were conducted, and demographic data, clinical profiles, and treatment outcomes were recorded. Patients were followed up for 6 months. Results: Of 6,784 patients screened, 942 were diagnosed with FM, yielding a prevalence rate of 13.9%. The majority were female (90.9%). Homemakers and those in physically demanding jobs were more frequently affected. Cognitive behavioral therapy was provided to 59.9% of patients, while NSAIDs were given to 53.8% for symptomatic relief. At 6-month follow-up, 88.9% of patients reported significant improvement. Conclusion: The study reveals a substantial burden of fibromyalgia among neurology outpatients in Northeast India, particularly affecting females and those in physically demanding jobs. Early diagnosis and an integrated treatment approach are crucial for improving patient outcomes and quality of life.

Indexed as

Central sensitizationchronic widespread paincognitive behavioral therapydistressfibromyalgiaprimary care physician

Identifiers

PMID40256101
PMCPMC12007770

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