Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40256035›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of ophthalmology2025

Change in choroid thickness and vascularity index associated with accommodation and aberration after small-incision lenticule extraction.

Dan Cheng, Yi-Lin Qiao, Xue-Ying Zhu, Kai-Ming Ruan, Heng-Li Lian, Mei-Xiao Shen, Shu-Lin Wang, Li-Jun Shen, Yu-Feng Ye

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Article in International journal of ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Dan ChengNational Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325035, Zhejiang Province, China.
Yi-Lin QiaoNational Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325035, Zhejiang Province, China.
Xue-Ying ZhuNational Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325035, Zhejiang Province, China.
Kai-Ming RuanNational Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325035, Zhejiang Province, China.
Heng-Li LianNational Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325035, Zhejiang Province, China.
Mei-Xiao ShenNational Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325035, Zhejiang Province, China.
Shu-Lin WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou 325035, Henan Province, China.
Li-Jun ShenNational Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325035, Zhejiang Province, China.
Yu-Feng YeNational Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325035, Zhejiang Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo explore choroidal thickness (CT) and choroidal vascularity index (CVI) changes around the macula and optic nerve head (ONH) using swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) after small-incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) and evaluate their associations with accommodation and aberrations.

methodsParticipants were divided into more myopic group (43 eyes) and less myopic group (33 eyes) according to refractive error. SS-OCT, negative relative accommodation (NRA), and positive relative accommodation (PRA) were analyzed before and 1d, 1wk, and 1mo postoperatively. Root mean square higher-order aberrations (RMS HOAs), spherical aberrations (SAs), and coma were compared preoperative, 1wk, and 1mo postoperatively.

resultsAfter surgery, RMS (0.29±0.26) and Coma (0.16±0.19) all increased. In the more myopic group, central and T1 macular CT (247.58±63.81 and 276.45±62.52 µm) increased. NRA (0.41±0.51) and PRA (0.10±1.30) decreased, and SAs (0.21±0.21) increased. In the less myopic group, all regional and mean macular CT increased. NRA was correlated with mean and inferior CTs and mean ONH CVI. SE was correlated with macular CT, CVI, and ONH CT. Mean macular and ONH CTs were associated with RMS HOA, SA, and coma. Macular T2 CT was a significant predictor of SA. Macular T2 and N1 CT were correlated with coma.

conclusionMore variations in accommodation and aberrations and fewer choroid thickens on macular and ONH are found in more myopic eyes after SMILE. Choroidal values are associated with accommodation and aberrations during SMILE. Choroid parameters on SS-OCT varies in eyes with different refractive errors after SMILE and has an association with accommodation and visual quality.

Indexed as

aberrationaccommodationchoroid thicknesssmall-incision lenticule extractionswept-source optical coherence tomography

Identifiers

PMID40256035
PMCPMC11947529

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