Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40256019›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of ophthalmology2025

Morphological alterations of macular region in fellow eyes of patients with idiopathic full-thickness macular holes detected by optical coherence tomography.

Yan-Ting Li, Xin-Zhu Chen, Yun-Feng Lu, Yue-Qi Liu, Tian-Hong Wu, Zi-Yue Song, Zheng-Gao Xie, Pei-Rong Lu

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Article in International journal of ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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8 authors.

Yan-Ting LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215000, Jiangsu Province, China.
Xin-Zhu ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Suzhou EENT Hospital, Suzhou 215000, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yun-Feng LuDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215000, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yue-Qi LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215000, Jiangsu Province, China.
Tian-Hong WuDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215000, Jiangsu Province, China.
Zi-Yue SongDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215000, Jiangsu Province, China.
Zheng-Gao XieDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu Province, China.
Pei-Rong LuDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215000, Jiangsu Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo describe the optical coherence tomography (OCT) features in the fellow eyes of individuals with full-thickness macular holes (FTMHs).

methodsThis multicenter retrospective study included observational and validation groups, incorporating fellow eyes of patients diagnosed with idiopathic FTMH. OCT images were categorized according to International Vitreomacular Traction Study (IVTS) and Gass classification. Age- and sex-related cataract patients were served as control groups. Vertical and horizontal OCT images were chosen for further measurement. OCT parameters including foveal floor width (FFW), central foveal thickness (CFT) and FFW/CFT ratio were assessed and compared between observational and control groups and were validated by validation group. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were plotted for OCT parameters in identifying macular holes (MHs).

resultsA total of 73 patients were included in the observational group, comprising 51 females and 22 males, with an average age of 65.5±7.3y and an axial length of 23.9±0.8 mm. The validated group consisted of 47 patients, including 31 females and 16 males, with an average age of 65.0±7.4y and an average axial length of 23.6±0.8 mm. In the observational group, 16.4% of the fellow eyes associated with FTMHs also exhibited MHs, while in the validated group, this prevalence was 12.7%. The 45.2% in the observational group and 44.6% in validated group of these fellow eyes displayed abnormalities including vitreomacular adhesion (VMA), vitreomacular traction (VMT), and MHs. Statistically significant differences were observed in FFW, CFT, and FFW/CFT ratio between control and observational group, as well as validated group (

conclusionIn the case of unilateral idiopathic MHs, it was important to carefully monitor the condition of the fellow eye. The FFW and FFW/CFT ratio may be good metrics for predicting MHs.

Indexed as

central foveal thicknessfoveafoveal floor widthmacular holeoptical coherence tomography

Identifiers

PMID40256019
PMCPMC11947542

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