Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40255996›Full record

ArticleNagoya journal of medical science2025

Surgical outcomes of emergency open appendectomy for acute appendicitis: an audit of 2268 patients in a single center.

Katsuya Sakashita, Yuichi Takayama, Takamasa Takahashi, Hiroki Aoyama, Takahiro Hosoi, Masayoshi Sakuma, Atsuyuki Maeda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nagoya journal of medical science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Katsuya SakashitaDepartment of Surgery, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, Japan.
Yuichi TakayamaDepartment of Surgery, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, Japan.
Takamasa TakahashiDepartment of Surgery, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, Japan.
Hiroki AoyamaDepartment of Surgery, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, Japan.
Takahiro HosoiDepartment of Surgery, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, Japan.
Masayoshi SakumaDepartment of Surgery, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, Japan.
Atsuyuki MaedaDepartment of Surgery, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although conservative treatment and laparoscopic surgery are becoming increasingly popular for acute appendicitis, emergency open appendectomy is still performed in many situations. The purpose of this study was to examine the surgical outcomes of emergency open appendectomy for acute appendicitis. Between July 2008 and August 2022, 2,268 patients who underwent emergency open appendectomy for acute appendicitis were enrolled in this study. Of these patients, 417 (18.4%) had complicated appendicitis (CA), and 1,851 (81.6%) had uncomplicated appendicitis (UA). Clinical characteristics and both surgical and postoperative outcomes were compared between the groups. The percentage of CA patients increased after 2020, and by age, the proportion was greater for those aged 50 and older. In the CA group, patients were older (55.5 vs 30.0 years, p<0.001) and had more comorbidities (34% vs 12%, p<0.001). Additionally, in the CA group, the operation time was longer (86 vs 55 min, p<0.001), and the rate of postoperative complications was greater (16% vs 3.0%, p<0.001). There was one mortality in the CA group due to postoperative cerebral infarction. The postoperative hospital stay was significantly longer in the CA group (9 vs 5 days, p<0.001). In conclusion, in the CA group, the patients were older and had more comorbidities. Patients who underwent emergency open appendectomy for CA had longer operation times and more complications. This large single-center study provides insights into emergency open appendectomy for acute appendicitis and useful information in terms of comparisons with other treatment modalities, such as laparoscopic appendectomy and elective appendectomy.

Indexed as

AppendectomyAppendicitisAcute DiseaseAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansLaparoscopyLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomecomplicationemergency surgeryopen appendectomysurgical outcome

Identifiers

PMID40255996
PMCPMC12003998

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.