Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40255855›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Acute Esophageal Necrosis (Black Esophagus) in the Setting of Cardiac Arrhythmia: A Case Report.

Soukaina Essadiqi, Omar Bahlaoui, Anass Nadi, Wafaa Khannoussi, Imane Ben El Barhdadi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Soukaina EssadiqiMohammed VI Faculty of Medicine, Mohammed VI University of Sciences and Health, Casablanca, MAR.
Omar BahlaouiMohammed VI Faculty of Medicine, Mohammed VI University of Sciences and Health, Casablanca, MAR.
Anass NadiMohammed VI Faculty of Medicine, Mohammed VI University of Sciences and Health, Casablanca, MAR.
Wafaa KhannoussiMohammed VI Faculty of Medicine, Mohammed VI University of Sciences and Health, Casablanca, MAR.
Imane Ben El BarhdadiMohammed VI Faculty of Medicine, Mohammed VI University of Sciences and Health, Casablanca, MAR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute esophageal necrosis is a rare (0.01%) and life-threatening condition (5% specific-mortality) involving blackening of the esophagus mucosa resulting from a combination of ischemic damage and gastric acid reflux, although the exact pathophysiology is still unclear. A 70-year-old female patient was admitted to the intensive care unit following two episodes of hematemesis. Her medical history included diabetes mellitus and ischemic heart disease. At admission an inaugural complete atrial fibrillation was discovered on electrocardiogram. Biological and bacteriological tests revealed urinary tract infection. An esophageo-gastro-duodenoscopy showed typical blackening of the lower third of the esophagus. Treatment consisted of intravenous fluids, high-dose proton pump inhibitors, nothing through the mouth status and intravenous antibiotic therapy. Repeat esophageo-gastro-duodenoscopy showed significant improvement. However, her condition deteriorated as she succumbed to septic shock. Our patient presented with negative prognostic factors like advanced age, diabetes mellitus, ischemic heart disease and inaugural arrhythmia that may have contributed to the development of acute esophageal necrosis.

Indexed as

atrial fibrillationesophageal necrosishematemesisppiupper gi endoscopyvisceral ischemia

Identifiers

PMID40255855
PMCPMC12009659

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.