Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40255789›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Pediatric Herpes Zoster in a 10-Year-Old Boy With Delayed Immunizations: A Case Report.

Brandon Raquet, Kaitlin N Murphy, Lianna Lawson

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Brandon RaquetInternal Medicine, Edward Via College of Osteopathic Medicine, Blacksburg, USA.
Kaitlin N MurphyInternal Medicine, Edward Via College of Osteopathic Medicine, Blacksburg, USA.
Lianna LawsonFamily Medicine, Lawson Family Medicine, Danville, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Herpes zoster (HZ), caused by the reactivation of latent varicella-zoster virus, is a condition typically associated with older adults and immunocompromised individuals, though it can also occur in children. Pediatric HZ is rare but can follow a natural varicella infection, particularly in unvaccinated children. We report a case of a 10-year-old immunocompetent boy with a history of natural varicella infection at two years old and a delayed vaccination schedule who developed HZ following a viral illness. He presented with a painful, pruritic vesicular rash in a T4-5 dermatomal distribution, and his symptoms resolved with symptomatic management. This case underscores the critical role of routine varicella vaccination in preventing primary varicella infections and reducing the risk of HZ. While pediatric HZ is often mild, clinicians should remain vigilant for its occurrence and potential complications, particularly in unvaccinated children or those with incomplete immunization histories. Early recognition and management are essential to optimize patient outcomes and mitigate complications.

Indexed as

herpes zoster reactivationherpes zoster viruspediatric dermvaccination statusvesicular rash

Identifiers

PMID40255789
PMCPMC12005955

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.