Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40255773›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Aneurysmal Bone Cyst of the Distal Femoral Metaphysis in a Three-Year-Old Male Patient Presenting With a Pathologic Fracture: A Case Report.

Xavier Penda, Serge Tima, Ghislain Aminake, Henry Ndasi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xavier PendaOrthopaedics and Trauma, Baptist Hospital Mutengene, Mutengene, CMR.
Serge TimaOrthopaedics and Trauma, Baptist Hospital Mutengene, Mutengene, CMR.
Ghislain AminakeOrthopaedics and Trauma, Baptist Hospital Mutengene, Mutengene, CMR.
Henry NdasiOrthopaedics and Trauma, Baptist Hospital Mutengene, Mutengene, CMR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This case report discusses the management of a three-year-old male presenting with a pathological fracture of the distal femur due to an aneurysmal bone cyst (ABC). Due to diagnostic uncertainty and limited resources, the treatment involved an en bloc resection followed by the Masquelet technique with a fibular and cancellous graft. While this approach successfully reconstructed the bone defect, the patient developed a progressive valgus deformity and limb length discrepancy, likely due to physeal damage from the resection rather than the reconstruction technique itself. This case highlights the challenges of balancing recurrence risk, functional outcomes, and resource limitations in pediatric ABC treatment. A more physeal-sparing approach, such as curettage with bone grafting, might have mitigated complications while preserving long-term limb function.

Indexed as

aneurysmal bone cystsbone defectbone reconstructioncuretagedistal femur tumorsinduced-membrane techniquemarginal resectionmasquelet's techniquepediatric orthopedics

Identifiers

PMID40255773
PMCPMC12009142

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.