Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40255752›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Out of Sync: A Report of Complete Heart Block.

Kevin Sande, Oscar Diaz, Guillermo Loyola

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kevin SandeInternal Medicine, Palmetto General Hospital, Miami, USA.
Oscar DiazOsteopathic Medicine, Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, USA.
Guillermo LoyolaInternal Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Complete heart block is a serious cardiac conduction condition marked by the inability of electrical impulses to propagate from the atria to the ventricles. This disorder causes an absence of coordination between the upper and lower chambers of the heart, resulting in various symptoms and possible problems. Complete heart block, also known as third-degree atrioventricular block, is a more severe form of this illness compared to first and second degree. This report describes a 79-year-old man who experienced a rare presentation of complete heart block. The patient had a preexisting condition of hypertension and had been having episodes of dyspnea for the past few months. Although the patient experienced these symptoms, echocardiography did not reveal any evidence of diminished ejection fraction, indicating that the systolic function was preserved. A left cardiac catheterization procedure was conducted, which showed non-occlusive coronary artery disease. Troponin levels were within normal limits, ruling out an acute ischemic event. This finding eliminates the possibility of severe ischemia factors contributing to the patient's condition. An extensive examination of the patient's medication history showed the absence of any drugs that could have caused the total heart block. The decision was reached to proceed with the implantation of a permanent pacemaker. The pacemaker was effectively inserted, resulting in the elimination of the patient's symptoms and stabilization of his heart rhythm.

Indexed as

cardiac pacemakercomplete heart blockidiopathic heart blockthird-degree av blockunusual case

Identifiers

PMID40255752
PMCPMC12007959

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.