Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40255494›Full record

ArticleJB & JS open access

Picture Perfect: An Analysis of Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion in Orthopaedic Sports Medicine Website Imagery and Language.

Katarina Nilsson, Kevin M Posner, Cassandra Bakus, Mallery Zieman, Daniel Thiemann, Thomas Gunning, Dante Implicito

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JB & JS open access. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Katarina NilssonHackensack Meridian School of Medicine, Nutley, New Jersey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1867-5600
Kevin M PosnerHackensack Meridian School of Medicine, Nutley, New Jersey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7857-3699
Cassandra BakusHackensack Meridian School of Medicine, Nutley, New Jersey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2442-4717
Mallery ZiemanHackensack Meridian School of Medicine, Nutley, New Jersey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2875-9372
Daniel ThiemannHackensack Meridian School of Medicine, Nutley, New Jersey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4025-8417
Thomas GunningHackensack Meridian School of Medicine, Nutley, New Jersey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8116-8136
Dante ImplicitoHackensack University Medical Center, Department of Orthopaedics, Hackensack, New Jersey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4031-0626

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) is important on patient-facing orthopaedic websites for patients to connect with healthcare providers. Image representation and language availability on websites allow for improved patient outcomes. The purpose of this study was to investigate DEI in orthopaedics through the critical evaluation of patient-facing imagery and language present on orthopaedic sports medicine websites. Methods: Using the US News and World Rankings, the top 50 orthopaedic departments were compiled. The orthopaedic sports medicine websites with images (N = 36) were analyzed for representation of skin color/sex in images and language availability. The data were then compared with demographic information. Results: There was an increase in the proportion of White (19.11%, p = 0.003) and male patients (16.17%, p = 0.047) in website images compared with demographics. There was a decrease in the proportion of patients of color (16.17%, p = 0.012) and female patients (12.27%, p = 0.047) in website images compared with demographics. Of the 36 websites, 50% did not mention the availability of translated materials. Conclusion: The images found on orthopaedic webpages overrepresent White and male patients while underrepresenting patients of color and female patients compared with local demographics. In addition, half of the orthopaedic sports medicine webpages lacked translated resources for non-English speaking patients, limiting their language accessibility. Orthopaedic programs could better use patient-facing websites to incorporate DEI for their patients, which could improve patient satisfaction and outcomes. Level of Evidence: Level IV. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.

Identifiers

PMID40255494
PMCPMC12002387

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.