Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40255489›Full record

ReviewJB & JS open access

Orthopaedic Fellowship Match: How Do Degree and Gender Type Affect Match Success?

Kenneth B Choy, Lisa K Cannada, Scott Steinmann, Randy M Cohn, Adam Bitterman

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in JB & JS open access. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kenneth B ChoyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Northwell Health, New Hyde Park, New York.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0851-3994
Lisa K CannadaNovant Health Fracture Clinic, University of North Carolina Medical SOM-Charlotte, Charlotte, North Carolina.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5969-8018
Scott SteinmannErlanger Medical Center, University of Tennessee Health Science Center College of Medicine-Chattanooga, Chattanooga, Tennessee.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2226-4766
Randy M CohnDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Northwell Health, New Hyde Park, New York.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9876-1497
Adam BittermanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Northwell Health, New Hyde Park, New York.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4905-5796

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Discrepancies have previously been identified in terms of gender and medical degree throughout orthopaedic education. The purpose of this study was to evaluate trends in the degree type and gender of applicants to orthopaedic trauma, sports medicine, adult reconstruction, foot and ankle, shoulder and elbow, and pediatric fellowships. Methods: Official San Francisco match data from 2012 to 2023 were obtained. Data regarding the number of applicants, match rates, and rank list position based on applicant degree and gender were evaluated. Results: The match rate for female applicants increased from a low of 81% (45/56) in 2013 to a high of 99% (94/95) in 2021 (mean 90% ± 6%), with a significant increase over the study period ( Conclusions: Overall, male and female applicants match at equal rates for the orthopaedic fellowship. Osteopathic graduates are less likely to match than allopathic graduates.

Identifiers

PMID40255489
PMCPMC12002389

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.