Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40255374›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Non-linear correlation analysis between internet searches and epidemic trends.

Yongzhang He, Lingshi Ran, Yang Wang, Fengxiang Huang, Yixue Xia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yongzhang HeResearch Center of Network Public Opinion Governance, China People's Police University, Langfang, China.
Lingshi RanResearch Center of Network Public Opinion Governance, China People's Police University, Langfang, China.
Yang WangResearch Center of Network Public Opinion Governance, China People's Police University, Langfang, China.
Fengxiang HuangResearch Center of Network Public Opinion Governance, China People's Police University, Langfang, China.
Yixue XiaResearch Center of Network Public Opinion Governance, China People's Police University, Langfang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: This study uses a non-linear model to explore the impact mechanism of change rates between internet search behavior and confirmed COVID-19 cases. The research background focuses on epidemic monitoring, leveraging internet search data as a real-time tool to capture public interest and predict epidemic development. The goal is to establish a widely applicable mathematical framework through the analysis of long-term disease data. Methods: Data were sourced from the Baidu Index for COVID-19-related search behavior and confirmed COVID-19 case data from the National Health Commission of China. A logistic-based non-linear differential equation model was employed to analyze the mutual influence mechanism between confirmed case numbers and the rate of change in search behavior. Structural and operator relationships between variables were determined through segmented data fitting and regression analysis. Results: The results indicated a significant non-linear correlation between search behavior and confirmed COVID-19 cases. The non-linear differential equation model constructed in this study successfully passed both structural and correlation tests, with dynamic data fitting showing a high degree of consistency. The study further quantified the mutual influence between search behavior and confirmed cases, revealing a strong feedback loop between the two: changes in search behavior significantly drove the growth of confirmed cases, while the increase in confirmed cases also stimulated the public's search behavior. This finding suggests that search behavior not only reflects the development trend of the epidemic but can also serve as an effective indicator for predicting the evolution of the pandemic. Discussion: This study enriches the understanding of epidemic transmission mechanisms by quantifying the dynamic interaction between public search behavior and epidemic spread. Compared to simple prediction models, this study focuses more on stable common mechanisms and structural analysis, laying a foundation for future research on public health events.

Indexed as

COVID-19EpidemicsInformation Seeking BehaviorInternetNonlinear DynamicsChinaHumansSARS-CoV-2COVID-19epidemiological forecastingevolutionary patternsinternetnon-linear dynamics

Identifiers

PMID40255374
PMCPMC12006183

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.