ReviewSaudi journal of anaesthesia
Chronic postsurgical pain after cardiac surgery: A narrative review.
Review in Saudi journal of anaesthesia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- The Role of Interfascial Plane Blocks in the Analgesia Management of High-risk Patients in Intensive Care Unit: M-TAPA and Pecto-intercostal Fascial Block after Simultaneous Liver Transplant Recipient and Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery.Turkish journal of anaesthesiology and reanimation · 2026Article
- Goal-directed multimodal analgesia to enhance recovery after coronary artery bypass grafting: a retrospective cohort study.Journal of cardiothoracic surgery · 2026Article
- Thoracic wall fascial plane blocks: a narrative review for breast, thoracic, and cardiac surgery.Journal of anesthesia, analgesia and critical care · 2025Review
- Pain Management in Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery: A Review of Current Clinical Evidence.Pain and therapy · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Chronic postsurgical pain (CPSP) is a prevalent and debilitating sequela of cardiac surgery, exerting a profound impact on patients' quality of life, functional recovery, and healthcare systems. Its pathophysiology includes complex mechanisms, including peripheral and central sensitization, neuroplastic alterations, and inflammatory pathways, influenced by demographic, psychological, and perioperative factors. Inadequate management of acute pain is a critical contributor to its development. This review examines the etiology of CPSP, presents key risk factors, and critically evaluates pharmacological and nonpharmacological interventions. Particular attention is devoted to the role of regional anesthesia techniques and emerging preventive and therapeutic strategies, highlighting the necessity of multidisciplinary, evidence-informed approaches to address this persistent clinical challenge.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.