Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40255021›Full record

ArticleThe veterinary quarterly2025

PCR testing of conjunctival swabs to detect feline leukaemia virus in domestic cats in Thailand.

Hsu Po Po Aung, Tawewan Issarankura Na Ayudhaya, Kridsada Chaichoun, Jarupha Taowan, Aeknarin Saechin, Supakit Buamas, Ruangrat Buddhirongawatr

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The veterinary quarterly, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hsu Po Po AungFaculty of Graduate Studies, Mahidol University, Salaya, Phutthamonthon, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand.
Tawewan Issarankura Na AyudhayaFaculty of Veterinary Science, Department of Pre-clinic and Applied Animal Science, Mahidol University, Salaya, Phutthamonthon, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand.
Kridsada ChaichounFaculty of Veterinary Science, Department of Pre-clinic and Applied Animal Science, Mahidol University, Salaya, Phutthamonthon, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand.
Jarupha TaowanFaculty of Veterinary Science, The Monitoring and Surveillance Center for Zoonotic Diseases in Wildlife and Exotic Animals, Mahidol University, Salaya, Phutthamonthon, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand.
Aeknarin SaechinFaculty of Veterinary Science, The Monitoring and Surveillance Center for Zoonotic Diseases in Wildlife and Exotic Animals, Mahidol University, Salaya, Phutthamonthon, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand.
Supakit BuamasFaculty of Veterinary Science, Prasu-arthorn Animal Hospital, Mahidol University, Salaya, Phutthamonthon, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand.
Ruangrat BuddhirongawatrFaculty of Veterinary Science, Department of Clinical Science and Public Health, Mahidol University, Salaya, Phutthamonthon, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to classify the Feline leukaemia virus (FeLV) infection outcomes in domestic cats in Thailand and determine the accuracy of conjunctival swabs for FeLV proviral DNA detection by comparing results to PCR testing of blood samples. Whole blood and conjunctival swabs were collected from 126 cats with and without clinical signs. Blood specimens were evaluated for p27 FeLV antigen using the SNAP Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV)/FeLV Combo Test, IDEXX Laboratories. The 3'-LTR region of the proviral FeLV was amplified from both blood and conjunctival samples. The prevalence rates of progressive and regressive FeLV infections in this study were 14.3% (95% CI: 8.69-21.63) and 36.5% (95% CI: 28.12-45.55), respectively. Cats older than 12 months of age had a higher probability of being regressively infected than cats younger than 1 year (

Indexed as

Cat DiseasesConjunctivaLeukemia, FelineLeukemia Virus, FelinePolymerase Chain ReactionRetroviridae InfectionsTumor Virus InfectionsAnimalsCatsDNA, ViralFemaleMalePrevalenceProvirusesSensitivity and SpecificityThailandDNA, Viralconjunctival swabFeline leukaemia virusThailand

Identifiers

PMID40255021
PMCPMC12051441

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.