Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40254938›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine2025

Establishment and application of a grading diagnostic model for early detection of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome.

Yao Hao, Yingchun Sun, Zhiyu Pan, Jing Sun, Manman Liang, Aiping Zhang, Jianghua Yang

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yao HaoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, People's Republic of China.
Yingchun SunDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, People's Republic of China.
Zhiyu PanDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, People's Republic of China.
Jing SunDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Manman LiangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, People's Republic of China.
Aiping ZhangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, People's Republic of China.
Jianghua YangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-0443-2455

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThere is an urgent need to develop a reliable and efficient method for the early identification and diagnosis of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS).

methodsThis retrospective multicentre study analysed data from 363 patients with SFTS, which included general information and laboratory datas (white blood cell (WBC) count, platelet (PLT) count, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), creatine kinase (CK), creatine kinase-MB (CKMB), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase (HBDH), amylase (AMY) and lipase (LIP), etc.). The indicators with higher positive rates were further combined and graded to establish the diagnostic method. The differential diagnosis was conducted with the same zoonotic diseases of fever and thrombocytopenia in the studied region. Finally, multicentre data were used to verify the method.

resultsThe indicators with high positive rates were WBC, PLT, CK, CKMB, LDH and LIP. Analysis of combined indicators based on fever revealed that the combined positive rate of WBC and PLT was 79.34%, while that of WBC, PLT, AST, LDH, CK and LIP was 69.81%. This study analysed the combined positive rate of AST, LDH, CK and LIP, which was 75.47%. The reliability of this method was validated using multicentre data. For HFRS, the combined positive rate of WBC and PLT was 36.70% , and that of WBC, PLT, AST, LDH, CK and LIP was 27.33% . Additionally, the combined positive rate of AST, LDH, CK, LIP and serum creatinine (SCR) in HFRS was 48.50% (12.63% in SFTS). For scrub typhus, the combined positive rate of WBC and PLT was 12.00% , and that of WBC, PLT, AST, LDH, CK and LIP was 4.55% .

conclusionsThe present study integrated fever presentation, WBC count, PLT levels and biochemical markers to establish a method for early detection and grading diagnosis of SFTS. This study devised a direct and practical approach to diagnose and better understand the role of pathogens in the disease progression.

Indexed as

Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia SyndromeThrombocytopeniaAdultAgedAspartate AminotransferasesCreatine KinaseDiagnosis, DifferentialEarly DiagnosisFemaleHumansLeukocyte CountL-Lactate DehydrogenaseMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet CountReproducibility of ResultsAspartate AminotransferasesCreatine KinaseL-Lactate Dehydrogenasedynamic analysisearly detectiongrading diagnosisSevere fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome

Identifiers

PMID40254938
PMCPMC12013140

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.