Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40254315›Full record

ArticleSaudi medical journal2025

Prevalence and impact of endocrinopathies on growth in pediatric down syndrome patients: A retrospective analysis.

Ahmed M Al Qassimi, Rayan A Al Marzooq, Lena H Alfaraj, Nafisah M Al Radhwan, Zainab A Al-Askari, Ahmed S AlKhalifah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi medical journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ahmed M Al QassimiFrom the Pediatric Department, Qatif Central Hospital, Al Qatif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7511-3682
Rayan A Al MarzooqFrom the Pediatric Department, Qatif Central Hospital, Al Qatif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Lena H AlfarajFrom the Pediatric Department, Qatif Central Hospital, Al Qatif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Nafisah M Al RadhwanFrom the Pediatric Department, Qatif Central Hospital, Al Qatif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Zainab A Al-AskariFrom the Pediatric Department, Qatif Central Hospital, Al Qatif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed S AlKhalifahFrom the Pediatric Department, Qatif Central Hospital, Al Qatif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess the prevalence of endocrinopathies and their impact on growth among pediatric patients with Down syndrome (DS) in the Eastern Region of Saudi Arabia.

methodsThis study utilized a retrospective cross-sectional design and was conducted at the Qatif Central Hospital between January 2015 and December 2022. Data from 358 pediatric patients with DS (aged 0-14 years), including clinical, anthropometric, and laboratory findings, were analyzed. The prevalence rates of endocrinopathies, their association with comorbidities, and their impact on growth metrics were evaluated using statistical methods.

resultsHypothyroidism was the most prevalent endocrinopathy (18.9%), followed by vitamin D deficiency (15.4%). Significant associations were observed between hypothyroidism and obesity (

conclusionEndocrinopathies are common among children with DS and substantially affect growth and health outcomes. Early screening and multidisciplinary management strategies are essential to improve patient care.

Indexed as

Down SyndromeEndocrine System DiseasesGrowth DisordersHypothyroidismAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleObesityPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesDown syndromeendocrinopathiesgrowth impairmenthypothyroidismSaudi Arabiavitamin D deficiency

Identifiers

PMID40254315
PMCPMC12010484

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.