Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40254130›Full record

ReviewThe American journal of pathology2026

An Update on IL-22 Therapies in Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease and Beyond.

Lihong Fu, Burhan Yokus, Bin Gao, Pal Pacher

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The American journal of pathology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. The Link between Alcohol Consumption and Kidney Injury.The American journal of pathology · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lihong FuLaboratory of Cardiovascular Physiology and Tissue Injury, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Burhan YokusLaboratory of Cardiovascular Physiology and Tissue Injury, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Bin GaoLaboratory of Liver Diseases, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland. Electronic address: bgao@mail.nih.gov.
Pal PacherLaboratory of Cardiovascular Physiology and Tissue Injury, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland. Electronic address: pacher@mail.nih.gov.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excessive alcohol consumption drives the development of alcohol-associated liver disease (ALD), including steatohepatitis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma, and its associated complications, such as hepatorenal syndrome. Hepatocyte death, inflammation, and impaired liver regeneration are key processes implicated in the pathogenesis and progression of ALD. Despite extensive research, therapeutic options for ALD remain limited. IL-22 has emerged as a promising therapeutic target because of its hepatoprotective properties mediated through the activation of the STAT3 signaling pathway. IL-22 enhances hepatocyte survival by mitigating apoptosis, oxidative stress, and inflammation while simultaneously promoting liver regeneration through the proliferation of hepatocytes and hepatic progenitor cells and the up-regulation of growth factors. Additionally, IL-22 exerts protective effects on epithelial cells in various organs affected by ALD and its associated complications. Studies from preclinical models and early-phase clinical trials of IL-22 agonists, such as F-652 and UTTR1147A, have shown favorable safety profiles, good tolerability, and encouraging efficacy in reducing liver injury and promoting regeneration. However, the heterogeneity and multifactorial nature of ALD present ongoing challenges. Further research is needed to optimize IL-22-based therapies and clarify their roles within a comprehensive approach to ALD management. This review summarizes the current understanding of IL-22 biology and its role in ALD pathophysiology and ALD-associated complications along with therapeutic application of IL-22, potential benefits, and limitations.

Indexed as

InterleukinsLiver Diseases, AlcoholicAnimalsHumansInterleukin-22Liver RegenerationSignal TransductionInterleukin-22Interleukins

Identifiers

PMID40254130
PMCPMC12799381

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.