Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40253670›Full record

ArticleGeneral thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2025

Analysis of the changes in health-related quality of life and employment status after surgery in patients with lung cancer: a single-center longitudinal study.

Yuka Kadomatsu, Toru Oga, Atsuhiko Ota, Hiroshi Yatsuya, Yuta Kawasumi, Harushi Ueno, Taketo Kato, Shota Nakamura, Tetsuya Mizuno, Toyofumi Fengshi Chen-Yoshikawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yuka KadomatsuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 466-8550, Japan. ykadomatsu@med.nagoya-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3045-9475
Toru OgaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan.
Atsuhiko OtaDepartment of Public Health, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Hiroshi YatsuyaDepartment of Public Health and Health Systems, Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan.
Yuta KawasumiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 466-8550, Japan.
Harushi UenoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 466-8550, Japan.
Taketo KatoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 466-8550, Japan.
Shota NakamuraDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 466-8550, Japan.
Tetsuya MizunoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 466-8550, Japan.
Toyofumi Fengshi Chen-YoshikawaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 466-8550, Japan.

Funding

JATS research project the 6th JATS award for young investigators in 2023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study analyzed the changes in health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and employment status of patients undergoing lung cancer surgery in Japan.

methodsThis was a single-center, prospective study on patients who underwent lung anatomical resection. The eligible patients completed self-reported HRQOL and employment surveys at baseline and 6 and 12 months postoperatively. HRQOL was assessed using questionnaires including the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Core Quality of Life questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30) and EORTC QLQ and Lung Cancer module and additional social engagement and work-related stress evaluation tools.

resultsIn total, 93 patients completed the baseline survey, and 80 provided survey data at 6 months postoperatively. The HRQOL scores of several factors significantly declined immediately after the surgery and then gradually improved. The EORTC global health score, which represents overall health status, returned to baseline levels at 12 months postoperatively. However, symptoms such as fatigue, dyspnea, and coughing did not return to baseline levels at 12 months postoperatively. Approximately 68% of the patients who were employed preoperatively continued to work at 12 months postoperatively.

conclusionsLung cancer surgery significantly affected the HRQOL and employment status of the patients within the first 6 months after surgery. For patients who decide to return to work before full recovery of QOL, we consider the need for enhanced support to assist them as they can reintegrate into work and activities of daily living.

Indexed as

EmploymentLung NeoplasmsPneumonectomyQuality of LifeReturn to WorkAdultAgedFemaleHealth StatusHumansJapanLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesEORTCHealth-related quality of lifeLung neoplasmsRetirementReturn to work

Identifiers

PMID40253670
PMCPMC12549760

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.