Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40253615›Full record

ArticlePlant biotechnology journal2025

Breaking down data silos across companies to train genome-wide predictions: A feasibility study in wheat.

Moritz Lell, Abhishek Gogna, Vincent Kloesgen, Ulrike Avenhaus, Jost Dörnte, Wera Maria Eckhoff, Tobias Eschholz, Mario Gils, Martin Kirchhoff, Michael Koch and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant biotechnology journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Introgression of rye chromosome arm 1RS enhances climate resilience in German winter wheat.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2026
    Article
  2. Harnessing artificial intelligence in plant breeding: innovations in digital phenotyping and breeding methodologies.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Integrating genomic predictions into an applied Central European wheat breeding program.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2026
    Article
  7. Targeted expansion of a barley genebank core collection facilitates the discovery of disease resistance loci.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Order from entropy: big data from FAIR data cohorts in the digital age of plant breeding.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Harnessing big data for enhanced genome-wide prediction in winter wheat breeding.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Moritz LellLeibniz Institute for Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research, Seeland, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2428-5157
Abhishek GognaLeibniz Institute for Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research, Seeland, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5990-1829
Vincent KloesgenLeibniz Institute for Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research, Seeland, Germany.
Ulrike AvenhausW. von Borries-Eckendorf GmbH & Co. KG, Leopoldshöhe, Germany.
Jost DörnteDeutsche Saatveredelung AG, Lippstadt, Germany.
Wera Maria EckhoffKWS SAAT SE & Co. KGaA, Einbeck, Germany.
Tobias EschholzNordsaat Saatzucht GmbH, Langenstein, Germany.
Mario GilsNordsaat Saatzucht GmbH, Langenstein, Germany.
Martin KirchhoffNordsaat Saatzucht GmbH, Langenstein, Germany.
Michael KochDeutsche Saatveredelung AG, Lippstadt, Germany.
Sonja KollersKWS SAAT SE & Co. KGaA, Einbeck, Germany.
Nina PfeifferKWS LOCHOW GmbH, Northeim, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0745-8471
Matthias RappW. von Borries-Eckendorf GmbH & Co. KG, Leopoldshöhe, Germany.
Valentin WimmerKWS SAAT SE & Co. KGaA, Einbeck, Germany.
Markus WolfSU BIOTEC GmbH, Gatersleben, Germany.
Jochen ReifLeibniz Institute for Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research, Seeland, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6742-265X
Yusheng ZhaoLeibniz Institute for Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research, Seeland, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6783-5182

Funding

Bundesministerium für Ernährung und Landwirtschaft FKZ2818408B18
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Big data, combined with artificial intelligence (AI) techniques, holds the potential to significantly enhance the accuracy of genome-wide predictions. Motivated by the success reported for wheat hybrids, we extended the scope to inbred lines by integrating phenotypic and genotypic data from four commercial wheat breeding programs. Acting as an academic data trustee, we merged these data with historical experimental series from previous public-private partnerships. The integrated data spanned 12 years, 168 environments, and provided a genomic prediction training set of up to ~9500 genotypes for grain yield, plant height and heading date. Despite the heterogeneous phenotypic and genotypic data, we were able to obtain high-quality data by implementing rigorous data curation, including SNP imputation. We utilized the data to compare genomic best linear unbiased predictions with convolutional neural network-based genomic prediction. Our analysis revealed that we could flexibly combine experimental series for genomic prediction, with prediction ability steadily improving as the training set sizes increased, peaking at around 4000 genotypes. As training set sizes were further increased, the gains in prediction ability decreased, approaching a plateau well below the theoretical limit defined by the square root of the heritability. Potential avenues, such as designed training sets or novel non-linear prediction approaches, could overcome this plateau and help to more fully exploit the high-value big data generated by breaking down data silos across companies.

Indexed as

Genome, PlantTriticumArtificial IntelligenceFeasibility StudiesGenome-Wide Association StudyGenomicsGenotypePhenotypePlant BreedingPolymorphism, Single Nucleotidebig datadata integrationgenomic predictionimputationwheat

Identifiers

PMID40253615
PMCPMC12205884

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.