Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40253520›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Effects of live black soldier fly and yellow mealworm larvae supplementation on slaughter performance and meat composition of Muscovy ducks.

Marta Gariglio, Edoardo Fiorilla, Angela Trocino, Francesco Bordignon, Alberto Brugiapaglia, Francesco Gai, Chiara Bianchi, Valeria Zambotto, Achille Schiavone

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Immunometabolic Reprogramming by Black Soldier Fly (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Marta GariglioDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, largo Paolo Braccini 2, Grugliasco, Turin, 10095, Italy.
Edoardo FiorillaDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, largo Paolo Braccini 2, Grugliasco, Turin, 10095, Italy. edoardo.fiorilla@unito.it.
Angela TrocinoDepartment of Comparative Biomedicine and Food Science, University of Padua, Legnaro, Padua, 35020, Italy.
Francesco BordignonDepartment of Agronomy, Natural Resources, Animals and Environment (DAFNAE), University of Padua, Food, Legnaro, Padua, 35020, Italy.
Alberto BrugiapagliaDepartment of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences, University of Turin, Grugliasco, Turin, 10095, Italy.
Francesco GaiInstitute of Sciences of Food Production, National Research Council, Grugliasco, Turin, 10095, Italy.
Chiara BianchiDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, largo Paolo Braccini 2, Grugliasco, Turin, 10095, Italy.
Valeria ZambottoDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, largo Paolo Braccini 2, Grugliasco, Turin, 10095, Italy.
Achille SchiavoneDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, largo Paolo Braccini 2, Grugliasco, Turin, 10095, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to assess the effects of dietary supplementation with live black soldier fly (BSF) and yellow mealworm (YMW) larvae on Muscovy duck slaughter performance, meat quality (pH, color, water holding capacity, and shear force), proximate composition, and fatty acid profile. A total of 126 female Muscovy ducks were split into three groups: control (commercial feed only), BSF (commercial feed + BSF larvae), and YMW (commercial feed + mealworm larvae). At 55 days of age, the slaughter weight and meat quality of female Muscovy ducks were assessed. The results showed the absence of any differences in slaughter performance or meat quality traits between the groups with the exception of the thigh meat proximate composition. Indeed, moisture content was lower in thigh meat of the two insect-fed groups compared with the control group, while the crude protein content was higher in BSF and YMW than control birds (P < 0.05). We also observed a higher proportion of C12:0 in meat from BSF birds, while C14:0 and C16:1 n7 were higher in the thigh meat of the insect-fed groups compared with the control group (P < 0.05). This study confirms that providing Muscovy ducks with live insect larvae does not compromise the overall quality of the meat from these birds.

Indexed as

Animal FeedDietary SupplementsDipteraDucksMeatSimuliidaeTenebrioAnimalsFemaleLarvaCairina moschata L.Fatty acidHermetia illucensInsectLive larvaeMeat qualityTenebrio molitor

Identifiers

PMID40253520
PMCPMC12009409

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.