Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40253375›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

SNAP25-dependent membrane trafficking of the Kv1.5 channel regulates the onset of atrial fibrillation.

Xuling Su, Beihua Shao, Zhiwen Chen, Hongcheng Gu, Ke Xiong, Guanghua Wang, Qicheng Zou, Yuting Cao, Caihong Zhang, Hongtao Xu and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Emerging Regulatory Mechanisms in Sinoatrial Node Automaticity.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Xuling Su *State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200120, China.
Beihua Shao *State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200120, China.
Zhiwen Chen *State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200120, China.
Hongcheng Gu *State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200120, China.
Ke XiongState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200120, China.
Guanghua WangState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200120, China.
Qicheng ZouState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200120, China.
Yuting CaoState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200120, China.
Caihong ZhangState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200120, China.
Hongtao XuState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200120, China.
Yixin YuanState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200120, China.
Xuxia ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200120, China.
Yi LiuState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200120, China.
Yunli ShenState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200120, China. sylheart@163.com.
Duanyang XieState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200120, China. xieduanyang@tongji.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2651-2202
Yi-Han ChenState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200120, China. yihanchen@tongji.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1000-1835

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82088101, 81930013, 82070338, 82222008, 82470330, and 82400388
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Synaptosomal-associated protein 25 kDa (SNAP25) is essential for vesicular trafficking and protein docking at presynaptic membranes in the nervous system, yet its role in the heart remains poorly understood. Here, we show an unrecognized function of SNAP25, which is selectively expressed in the atria, in regulating atrial electrical remodeling and the onset of atrial fibrillation (AF). SNAP25 protein is downregulated in the atria of AF patients. Cardiomyocyte-specific knockout of SNAP25 in male mice significantly shortens the atrial effective refractory period and action potential duration (APD), increasing susceptibility to AF, which is attributed to elevated Kv1.5 current and membrane expression. Blocking Kv1.5 channels effectively restores atrial APD and reduces AF incidence. Mechanistically, SNAP25 deficiency reduces the internalization of Kv1.5 from the cell surface membrane to early endosomes. In human iPSC-derived atrial cardiomyocytes, SNAP25 deficiency similarly elevates arrhythmic activity and accelerates repolarization. In conclusion, this study reveals that SNAP25 regulates AF susceptibility by controlling the trafficking of the atrial-specific Kv1.5 channel, highlighting SNAP25 as a promising therapeutic target for atrial arrhythmias.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCell MembraneKv1.5 Potassium ChannelSynaptosomal-Associated Protein 25Action PotentialsAnimalsFemaleHeart AtriaHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMyocytes, CardiacProtein TransportKCNA5 protein, humanKv1.5 Potassium ChannelSNAP25 protein, humanSynaptosomal-Associated Protein 25

Identifiers

PMID40253375
PMCPMC12009440

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.