Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40253363›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2025

Targeted inhibition of WIP1 and histone H3K27 demethylase activity synergistically suppresses neuroblastoma growth.

Diana Treis, Kristina Ihrmark Lundberg, Nicola Bell, Panagiotis Alkinoos Polychronopoulos, Conny Tümmler, Emma Åkerlund, Stefania Aliverti, Ingrid Lilienthal, Adena Pepich, Brinton Seashore-Ludlow and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Diana TreisChildhood Cancer Research Unit, Division of Pediatric Oncology and Surgery, Dept. of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. diana.treis@ki.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7887-9436
Kristina Ihrmark LundbergChildhood Cancer Research Unit, Division of Pediatric Oncology and Surgery, Dept. of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Nicola BellChildhood Cancer Research Unit, Division of Pediatric Oncology and Surgery, Dept. of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Panagiotis Alkinoos PolychronopoulosChildhood Cancer Research Unit, Division of Pediatric Oncology and Surgery, Dept. of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Conny TümmlerChildhood Cancer Research Unit, Division of Pediatric Oncology and Surgery, Dept. of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5530-4752
Emma ÅkerlundScience for Life Laboratory, Dept. of Oncology-Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Stefania AlivertiChildhood Cancer Research Unit, Division of Pediatric Oncology and Surgery, Dept. of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Ingrid LilienthalChildhood Cancer Research Unit, Division of Pediatric Oncology and Surgery, Dept. of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Adena PepichChildhood Cancer Research Unit, Division of Pediatric Oncology and Surgery, Dept. of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Brinton Seashore-LudlowScience for Life Laboratory, Dept. of Oncology-Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-5967
Kazuyasu SakaguchiLaboratory of Biological Chemistry, Dept. of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8434-4171
Per KognerChildhood Cancer Research Unit, Division of Pediatric Oncology and Surgery, Dept. of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2202-9694
John Inge JohnsenChildhood Cancer Research Unit, Division of Pediatric Oncology and Surgery, Dept. of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1277-812X
Malin WickströmChildhood Cancer Research Unit, Division of Pediatric Oncology and Surgery, Dept. of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5214-9956

Funding

Barncancerfonden (Swedish Childhood Cancer Foundation) KLINFM12/002Barncancerfonden (Swedish Childhood Cancer Foundation) PR2023-0071, PR2020-0133, PROF2019-0001, NC2012-0026Barncancerfonden (Swedish Childhood Cancer Foundation) TJ2016-0039, PR2017-052, PR2020-0017, PR2023-0039Cancerfonden (Swedish Cancer Society) 21-03010 SIA, 20-0828 PjF, 23-2777 Pj, 2017/658Cancerfonden (Swedish Cancer Society) 22 2492 PjKnut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse (Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation) KAW 2015.0291
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-risk neuroblastoma frequently exhibits segmental gain of chromosome 17q, including the locus of PPM1D, which encodes the phosphatase WIP1, a regulator of p53 activity, DNA repair, and apoptosis. High expression of PPM1D is correlated to poor prognosis, and genetic or pharmacologic inhibition of WIP1 suppresses neuroblastoma growth. Here, we show that combining drugs that target WIP1 and H3K27 demethylation induces synergistic cytotoxicity in neuroblastoma. We screened 527 different compounds together with inhibitors of WIP1 and identified a strong cytotoxic synergism between the WIP1 inhibitor SL-176 and GSK-J4, a specific inhibitor of the H3K27 demethylase JMJD3. Viability assays in neuroblastoma cell lines and treatment of tumor spheroids confirmed the synergistic effect of combining SL-176 with GSK-J4. Immunoblot experiments demonstrated a marked effect on WIP1 downstream targets and apoptosis markers, while qPCR showed a synergistic upregulation of p53 downstream targets PUMA and p21. RNA sequencing revealed a vast number of differentially expressed genes, suggesting a pervasive effect of this drug combination on transcription, with enrichment of pathways involved in DNA damage response. Finally, this drug combination was confirmed to reduce tumor growth in zebrafish xenograft experiments. In conclusion, the combination of the WIP1 inhibitor SL-176 and the epigenetic modifier GSK-J4 induces synergistic cytotoxicity in neuroblastoma cells by potentiating p53 downstream effects.

Indexed as

Histone DemethylasesHistonesJumonji Domain-Containing Histone DemethylasesNeuroblastomaProtein Phosphatase 2CAnimalsApoptosisBenzazepinesCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDrug SynergismGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansPyrimidinesTumor Suppressor Protein p53Xenograft Model Antitumor AssaysBenzazepinesGSK-J4Histone DemethylasesHistonesJumonji Domain-Containing Histone DemethylasesPPM1D protein, humanProtein Phosphatase 2CPyrimidinesTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID40253363
PMCPMC12009370

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.