Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40251960›Full record

ArticleThe European journal of neuroscience2025

The Effect of Cue Frequency, Modality and Rhythmicity on Finger Tapping Behaviour and Movement-Related Cortical Activity.

Janne J A Heijs, Silvana Huertas-Penen, Marc M van Wanrooij, Bettina C Schwab, Richard J A van Wezel, Tjitske Heida

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The European journal of neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Global and Local Deviance Effects in the Processing of Temporal Patterns.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. Groove strength is associated with corticalFrontiers in human neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Janne J A HeijsTechMed Centre, Biomedical Signals and Systems Group, University of Twente, Enschede, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5354-881X
Silvana Huertas-PenenTechMed Centre, Biomedical Signals and Systems Group, University of Twente, Enschede, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9562-6019
Marc M van WanrooijSection Neurobiology, Donders Centre for Neuroscience, Radboud University, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-4180-1835
Bettina C SchwabTechMed Centre, Biomedical Signals and Systems Group, University of Twente, Enschede, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1428-4836
Richard J A van WezelTechMed Centre, Biomedical Signals and Systems Group, University of Twente, Enschede, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5753-7069
Tjitske HeidaTechMed Centre, Biomedical Signals and Systems Group, University of Twente, Enschede, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8382-6291

Funding

European Regional Development Fund PROJ-00872The Interreg VI-Programm Deutschland-Nederland Nr.12078
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sensorimotor synchronization (SMS) involves the coordination of movements with rhythmic sensory cues. While cue characteristics influence SMS behaviour and neural pathways, their impact on cortical activity beyond motor areas is less understood. This exploratory EEG study examined how various cue characteristics, including cue frequency, modality and rhythmicity, influence behaviour and movement-related cortical activity in (non-)motor areas during SMS. Seventeen healthy participants performed finger tapping with cues varying in frequency (slow: 1 Hz, fast: 3.2 Hz), modality (visual, auditory) and rhythmicity (isorhythmic, polyrhythmic). SMS behaviour and movement-related beta power were evaluated. Key findings include the following: (1) Increasing cue frequency, and therefore movement speed, reduced tap accuracy, especially with visual cues. Slow cues induced strong beta suppression followed by beta rebound after the tap in the contralateral sensorimotor cortex, while fast cues induced a weaker but sustained beta suppression. (2) Auditory cues enabled more accurate tap behaviour and induced stronger beta suppression in the contralateral premotor cortex compared to visual cues. (3) Polyrhythmic auditory cues delayed taps compared to isorhythmic cues, although tap accuracy was similar. Isorhythmic cues enhanced frontoparietal beta power, whereas polyrhythmic cues showed widespread right-hemispheric beta suppression. Findings suggest discrete and continuous movement processing with slow and fast cues, respectively. Auditory cues offer more sensory guidance, especially at higher frequencies. Endogenous, top-down control with isorhythmic cues may switch towards stimulus-driven, bottom-up control with auditory polyrhythmic cues. Overall, our findings highlight how cue characteristics shape motor behaviour and neural processes, suggesting distinct movement control strategies depending on frequency, modality and rhythmicity.

Indexed as

CuesFingersMotor CortexPsychomotor PerformanceSensorimotor CortexAdultBeta RhythmElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansMaleMovementPeriodicityYoung Adultbeta rhythmcortical activitycueselectroencephalographysensorimotor synchronization

Identifiers

PMID40251960
PMCPMC12008777

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.