Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40251849›Full record

ArticleHealth services research2025

Examining the Impact of ACA Medicaid Expansion on Insurance Coverage, Access to Care and Health of Low-Income Parents.

Elena Andreyeva, Hannah I Rochford, Daniel J Marthey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health services research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Medicaid Expansion and Frequent Mental Distress Among U.S. Adults: Staggered DiD Using BRFSS, 2011 to 2024.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Elena AndreyevaHealth Policy & Management, College Station, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8644-4264
Hannah I RochfordHealth Policy & Management, College Station, Texas, USA.
Daniel J MartheyHealth Policy & Management, College Station, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1440-3068

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine longer-term effects of Medicaid expansion on insurance coverage, access to care, and health, and investigate heterogeneous effects across demographic characteristics of low-income parents. STUDY SETTING AND

designWe estimated linear probability models for having healthcare coverage and access to care and reporting days of not good physical and mental health in the past 30 days. We adjusted for individual- and state-level factors, and state and year fixed effects. Our treatment group included low-income parents residing in Medicaid expansion states, and our control group included high-income parents residing in Medicaid expansion states and ineligible for any Affordable Care Act (ACA) subsidies. We used difference-in-differences and event-study designs. DATA SOURCES AND ANALYTIC SAMPLE: Nationally representative secondary data on self-reported insurance, access, and health status from the core component (2011-2019) of the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) among respondents aged 26-54 with at least one child living in the household. PRINCIPAL

findingsMedicaid expansion was associated with a 13.4 percentage point (pp) increase in the probability of reporting any health insurance (p < 0.001), an 11.3 pp decline in the probability of reporting a cost barrier (p < 0.001), and a 2.4 pp decrease in the probability of reporting days in poor mental health (p = 0.028) among low-income parents. Our results also suggest parents who were married and those identifying as non-Hispanic white (relative to Hispanic and non-Hispanic other/multiple race) experienced the largest increases in health insurance coverage.

conclusionsWhile Medicaid expansions improved insurance coverage, access to care, and health status among low-income parents, disparities persisted and, in some cases, widened. These findings have significant implications for policymakers as they consider policies aimed at increasing access to care.

Indexed as

Health Services AccessibilityHealth StatusInsurance CoverageInsurance, HealthMedicaidParentsPatient Protection and Affordable Care ActPovertyAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSocioeconomic FactorsUnited Statesaccess to caredisparitiesinsurance coverageMedicaid expansionmental health

Identifiers

PMID40251849
PMCPMC12461110

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.