Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40251374›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Construction of a prognostic model and identification of key genes in liver hepatocellular carcinoma based on multi-omics data.

Kun Tang, Mingjiang Liu, Cuisheng Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Identification ofEndocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kun Tang *Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, Yantai, Shandong Province, China.
Mingjiang Liu *Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, Yantai, Shandong Province, China.
Cuisheng ZhangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, Yantai, Shandong Province, China. zhangcsyhd@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Liver hepatocellular carcinoma (LIHC) strongly contributes to global cancer mortality, highlighting the need for a deeper understanding of its molecular mechanisms to enhance patient prognosis and treatment approaches. We aimed to investigate the differential expression of immunogenic cell death-related genes (ICDRGs) and cellular senescence-related genes (CSRGs) in LIHC and their effects on patient prognosis. We combined the GSE25097, GSE46408, and GSE121248 datasets by eliminating batch effects and standardizing the data. After processing, 16 genes were identified as ICDR&CSR differentially expressed genes (ICDR&CSRDEGs), including UBE2T, HJURP, PTTG1, CENPA, and FOXM1. Gene set enrichment analysis indicated a strong enrichment of these genes in pre-Notch expression and processing. Gene set variation analysis revealed 20 pathways with significant differences between the LIHC and control groups. Mutation analysis identified TP53 as the most commonly mutated gene in LIHC samples. A prognostic risk model integrating 12 ICDR&CSRDEGs was developed, showing high precision at 1 year but diminished accuracy at 2 and 3 years. Our constructed prognostic risk model provides valuable insights for predicting patient outcomes and may guide future therapeutic interventions targeting these specific genes. Further research is needed to explore the mechanistic roles of these genes in LIHC progression and treatment response.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsDatabases, GeneticGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMultiomicsMutationPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorCellular senescenceImmunogenic cell deathLiver hepatocellular carcinomaRisk score

Identifiers

PMID40251374
PMCPMC12008308

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.