Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40251144›Full record

ArticleColorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland2025

Longitudinal follow-up of sexual function after surgery for ultra-low rectal cancers located within 5 cm of the anal verge: A multicentre collaborative study.

Yasuhiro Ishiyama, Yasumitsu Hirano, Yuichiro Tsukada, Jun Watanabe, Yosuke Fukunaga, Kazuhiro Sakamoto, Hiroki Hamamoto, Masanori Yoshimitsu, Hisanaga Horie, Nobuhisa Matsuhashi and 19 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer: From Genetic Discovery to Clinical Innovation.American Society of Clinical Oncology educational book. American Society of Clinical Oncology. Annual Meeting · 2025
    Review
  2. Longitudinal follow-up of sexual function after surgery for ultra-low rectal cancers located within 5 cm of the anal verge: A multicentre collaborative study.Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors.

Yasuhiro IshiyamaDivision of Gastroenterological Surgery, Saitama Medical University International Medical Centre, Saitama, Japan.
Yasumitsu HiranoDivision of Gastroenterological Surgery, Saitama Medical University International Medical Centre, Saitama, Japan.
Yuichiro TsukadaDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, National Cancer Centre Hospital East, Chiba, Japan.
Jun WatanabeDepartment of Surgery, Gastroenterological Centre, Yokohama City University Medical Centre, Kanagawa, Japan.
Yosuke FukunagaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation of Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6397-0907
Kazuhiro SakamotoDepartment of Coloproctological Surgery, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroki HamamotoDepartment of General and Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2294-4673
Masanori YoshimitsuDepartment of Surgery, Hiroshima City North Medical Centre Asa Citizens Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Hisanaga HorieDepartment of Surgery, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5907-4050
Nobuhisa MatsuhashiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Pediatric Surgery, Gifu University, Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, Japan.
Yoshiaki KuriuDepartment of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Shuntaro NagaiDepartment of Surgery and Oncology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9641-830X
Madoka HamadaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Kansai Medical University Hospital, Hirakata, Japan.
Shinichi YoshiokaDepartment of Surgery, Yao Municipal Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Shinobu OhnumaDepartment of Surgery, Tohoku University Hospital, Miyagi, Japan.
Tamuro HayamaDepartment of Surgery, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Koki OtsukaDepartment of Advanced Robotic and Endoscopic Surgery, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Aichi, Japan.
Yusuke InoueDepartment of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Kazuki UedaDivision of Endoscopic & Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kindai University, Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Yuji ToiyamaDepartment of Gastrointestinal and Paediatric Surgery, Mie University, Mie, Japan.
Satoshi MaruyamaGastroenterological Surgery, Niigata Cancer Centre Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Shigeki YamaguchiDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Keitaro TanakaDepartment of General and Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan.
Takeshi NaitohDepartment of Lower Gastrointestinal Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan.
Masahiko WatanabeDepartment of Surgery, Kitasato University Kitasato Institute Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Motoko SuzukiDepartment of Data Science, National Cancer Centre Hospital East, Chiba, Japan.
Toshihiro MisumiDepartment of Data Science, National Cancer Centre Hospital East, Chiba, Japan.
Masaaki ItoDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, National Cancer Centre Hospital East, Chiba, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1101-2707
Ultimate Trial Group in Japan Society of Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe effect of laparoscopic surgery on sexual function in patients with ultra-low rectal cancer remains unexplored. This multicentre study evaluated postoperative sexual function in male patients with rectal cancer located within 5 cm of the anal verge.

methodA total of 139 male patients aged ≤70 years with clinical T1-2N0M0 rectal cancer underwent laparoscopic surgery between January 2014 and March 2017 at 47 institutions. Sexual function was assessed using the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-15) and an ejaculation questionnaire preoperatively and at 3, 6, and 12 months postoperatively. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to examine risk factors for sexual dysfunction.

resultsThe IIEF-15 scores showed a significant decrease at 3 months postoperatively, with partial recovery observed at 12 months; however, the scores remained below baseline levels. Age ≥ 56 years was identified as a significant risk factor for postoperative erectile dysfunction. Although ejaculatory function exhibited some improvement over 12 months, it did not return to preoperative levels. However, the orgasmic function, sexual desire, and overall satisfaction domains recovered close to their preoperative levels.

conclusionLaparoscopic surgery for ultra-low rectal cancer significantly affects male sexual function, particularly in older patients. These findings highlight the necessity for thorough preoperative counselling and targeted postoperative management to address sexual dysfunction.

Indexed as

Erectile DysfunctionLaparoscopyPostoperative ComplicationsProctectomyRectal NeoplasmsSexual Dysfunction, PhysiologicalAdultAgedAge FactorsAnal CanalEjaculationFollow-Up StudiesHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle Agedejaculatory dysfunctionrectal cancersexual functionultra‐low rectal cancer

Identifiers

PMID40251144
PMCPMC12008079

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.