Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40251072›Full record

ArticleAnais brasileiros de dermatologia

Pyoderma gangrenosum: a 22-year follow-up of patients in a tertiary reference hospital in Brazil.

Livia Maria Oliveira Salviano, Denise Miyamoto, Claudia Giuli Santi, Tatiana Mina Yendo, Maria Cecilia Rivitti-Machado

Abstract read
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Article in Anais brasileiros de dermatologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Livia Maria Oliveira SalvianoDepartament of Dermatology, Clinical Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: liviasalviano@gmail.com.
Denise MiyamotoDepartament of Dermatology, Clinical Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Claudia Giuli SantiDepartament of Dermatology, Clinical Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Tatiana Mina YendoDepartament of Dermatology, Clinical Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Maria Cecilia Rivitti-MachadoDepartament of Dermatology, Clinical Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is a rare dermatosis often associated with systemic diseases. There are autoinflammatory mechanisms with neutrophilic infiltrate and necrosis. Due to the high morbidity, variable response to therapy and lack of treatment standardization, PG constitutes a highly burdensome condition.

objectivesTo evaluate the epidemiological, clinical and laboratory features and response to therapy of patients with PG followed at HCFMUSP.

methodsThis retrospective and descriptive study included patients with confirmed PG under follow-up at HCFMUSP from January 2000 to August 2021. Data were retrieved from medical records.

resultsFifty patients were included. The mean time from the onset of symptoms to diagnosis was 26.5 months. Lesions predominated on the lower extremity in 72% (n = 36/50), and the ulcerative type was the most common (n = 43/50; 86%). Local pain was mentioned in 39/50 (78%) and 12/50 (24%) presented pathergy. The most frequently associated diseases were inflammatory bowel disease (n = 10/20; 20%) and hidradenitis suppurativa (n = 10/20; 20%). High-dose systemic corticosteroid was mostly the first therapy (88%), either alone (n = 7/50; 14%) or in association with classic immunosuppressants or immunobiologicals (n = 37; 74%). Most patients (n = 32/50; 64%) had at least one hospitalization. Disease control was achieved in 44/50 (88%), with recurrences in 48% (n = 24/50) and total healing without medication in 24% (n = 12). Sixteen patients (32%) were treated with at least 1 immunobiological agent in addition to classic drugs. STUDY LIMITATIONS: Retrospective, descriptive design and number of patients.

conclusionsThere was delay in diagnosis, association with systemic and cutaneous conditions, and the need for prolonged immunomodulatory or immunosuppressive therapy (classic agents and also biologic agents) to control PG.

Indexed as

Pyoderma GangrenosumAdolescentAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdultAgedBrazilChildFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTertiary Care CentersAdrenal Cortex HormonesImmunosuppressive AgentsPyoderma gangrenosumSkin ulcerSweet syndrome

Identifiers

PMID40251072
PMCPMC12234195

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.