Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40250423›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2025

Rare predicted loss-of-function and damaging missense variants in CFHR5 associate with protection from age-related macular degeneration.

Aaron M Holleman, Aimee M Deaton, Rachel A Hoffing, Lynne Krohn, Philip LoGerfo, Paul Nioi, Mollie E Plekan, Sebastian Akle Serrano, Simina Ticau, Tony E Walshe and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Aaron M HollemanAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA. Electronic address: aholleman@alnylam.com.
Aimee M DeatonAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Rachel A HoffingAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Lynne KrohnAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Philip LoGerfoAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Paul NioiAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Mollie E PlekanAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Sebastian Akle SerranoAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Simina TicauAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Tony E WalsheAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Anna BorodovskyAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Lucas D WardAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a leading cause of blindness among older adults worldwide, but treatment options are limited. Genetics studies have implicated the CFH locus, containing CFH and five CFHR genes, CFHR1-5, in AMD. While CFH has been robustly linked with AMD risk, potential additional roles for the CFHR genes remain unclear, obscured by strong linkage disequilibrium across the locus. Investigating rare coding variants can help to identify causal genes in such regions. We used whole-exome sequencing data from 406,952 UK Biobank participants to examine AMD associations with genes at the CFH locus. For each gene, we used burden testing to examine associations of rare (minor-allele frequency [MAF] < 1%) predicted loss-of-function (pLoF) and predicted damaging missense variants with AMD. We considered "broadly defined AMD" (ICD-10 35.3; n

Indexed as

Complement C3b Inactivator ProteinsGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseLoss of Function MutationMacular DegenerationMutation, MissenseAgedAged, 80 and overComplement Factor HComplement System ProteinsExome SequencingFemaleGene FrequencyHumansLinkage DisequilibriumMaleMiddle AgedCFHR5 protein, humanComplement C3b Inactivator ProteinsComplement Factor HComplement System Proteinsage-related macular degenerationCFHCFHR5loss of functionoptical coherence tomographyphotoreceptorrare variant analysisUK Biobankwhole-exome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID40250423
PMCPMC12120177

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.