ArticleCancer medicine2025
Differences in Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocyte Counts in the Peritumoral Area in Patients Undergoing Hepatic Resection After Lenvatinib and Atezolizumab Plus Bevacizumab Therapy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma.
Article in Cancer medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
aimWith advances in systemic therapy, the number of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) who can undergo hepatic resection has increased in recent years, but there are no reports evaluating the immune status in the peritumoral area.
methodsWe enrolled 14 patients who underwent hepatic resection after lenvatinib (LEN, n = 7) or atezolizumab plus bevacizumab (ATZ/BEV, n = 5) therapy. Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs), including CD3+ and CD8+ TILs, in the peritumoral area were evaluated by hematoxylin and eosin staining and immunohistochemistry.
resultsThe median TIL counts after LEN and ATZ/BEV therapy were 32 and 92 cells/0.237 mm
conclusionTIL counts, including those of CD3+ and CD8+ TILs, in the peritumoral area were significantly higher after ATZ/BEV than after LEN therapy.
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