Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40248931›Full record

ArticleCurrent molecular medicine2026

Inhibition of S100A12 Attenuates LPS-induced Endothelial Barrier Dysfunction in HPMECs through the JAK2/STAT3 Signaling Pathway.

Ye Shen, Xiangming Ye, Lingzhi Jiang, Hengjie Li, Yanli Zhang, Wenmin Wang, Hui Mao

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Article in Current molecular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ye ShenCenter for Rehabilitation Medicine, Rehabilitation & Sports Medicine Research Institute of Zhejiang Province, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital (Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College), Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.ORCID 0009-0005-2322-5493
Xiangming YeCenter for Rehabilitation Medicine, Rehabilitation & Sports Medicine Research Institute of Zhejiang Province, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital (Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College), Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Lingzhi JiangCenter for Rehabilitation Medicine, Rehabilitation & Sports Medicine Research Institute of Zhejiang Province, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital (Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College), Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Hengjie LiEmergency and Critical Care Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital (Affiliated People's Hospital), Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yanli ZhangBiological Medicine Research and Development Center, Yangtze Delta Region Institute of Tsinghua University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Wenmin WangBiological Medicine Research and Development Center, Yangtze Delta Region Institute of Tsinghua University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Hui MaoCenter for Rehabilitation Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital (Affiliated People's Hospital), Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0697-7184

Funding

Medical Health Science and Technology Project of Zhejiang Provincial Health Commission 2024KY014Zhejiang Traditional Chinese Medicine Administration 2024ZL009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe calcium-binding protein S100A12 plays a pivotal role in the progression of acute lung injury (ALI) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). However, the underlying mechanisms are yet to be fully elucidated.

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate the role of S100A12 in LPS-induced injury of human pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells (HPMECs) and its molecular regulatory mechanism.

methodsAn in vitro model of ALI/ARDS was established by lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced HPMECs. CCK-8, flow cytometry assay, and ELISA were used to detect the cell viability, apoptosis, and inflammation. The integrity of the endothelial barrier was assessed by tube formation assay and VE-cadherin and occludin protein levels. The molecular mechanism of S100A12 was analyzed by transcriptomics and validated using qRT-PCR and western blotting analyses.

resultsS100A12 expression was significantly elevated in LPS-stimulated HPMECs, and S100A12 knockdown alleviated LPS-induced apoptosis, inflammation, and endothelial barrier dysfunction in HPMECs. Transcriptomic analysis revealed the potential gene network mapping regulated by LPS stimulation and S100A12 knockdown. Differentially expressed genes were significantly enriched in the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway as verified by western blotting analysis. DISCUSSION: In summary, our findings demonstrate that S100A12 promotes LPS-induced pulmonary endothelial barrier dysfunction primarily through activation of the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway. This reveals a previously uncharacterized mechanism for S100A12 in ALI/ARDS pathogenesis and positions it as a potential therapeutic target for attenuating lung endothelial injury.

conclusionOur results suggested S100A12 to be significantly upregulated in LPS-induced HPMECs; inhibiting S100A12 can alleviate endothelial cell barrier dysfunction through the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway and thereby improve LPS-induced HPMECs injury.

Indexed as

Acute Lung InjuryEndothelial CellsJanus Kinase 2LipopolysaccharidesS100A12 ProteinSignal TransductionSTAT3 Transcription FactorApoptosisHumansJAK2 protein, humanJanus Kinase 2LipopolysaccharidesS100A12 ProteinS100A12 protein, humanSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorAcute lung injuryapoptosisendothelial barrierhuman pulmonary microvascular endothelial cellsinflammationS100A12transcriptomics

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.