Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40248903›Full record

ArticleWomen's health (London, England)

Sexuality after breast cancer treatment: An experience of asymmetry.

Nynke Willers, Paul Enzlin, Patrick Neven, Sileny N Han

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Women's health (London, England). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nynke WillersDepartment of Oncology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-0950-0867
Paul EnzlinInstitute for Family and Sexuality Studies, Department of Neurosciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-6641-5159
Patrick NevenDepartment of Oncology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Sileny N HanDepartment of Oncology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreast cancer survivorship is often associated with a negative impact on sexual function and sexual well-being. Given that sexual well-being contributes to quality of life-including for breast cancer survivors-it is important to address survivors' sexual worries during the treatment process.

objectiveThis study explored factors that contribute to changes in sexual functioning and sexual well-being after breast cancer diagnosis and treatment in otherwise healthy patients.

designNarrative qualitative study using thematic analysis.

methodWe included 25 breast cancer survivors without severe comorbidities for individual interviews (

resultsAfter the diagnosis of breast cancer, a sudden shift emerged in relation to life before and after breast cancer. A thematic analysis resulted in the identification of one high-level theme: asymmetry. This asymmetry was experienced in the following domains: (1) physical asymmetry in the chest region after surgery and radiotherapy, (2) sexual asymmetry; differences in how the body and mind react to sexual stimuli due to residual physical side effects and the effects of ongoing treatment: a lack of sexual desire, severe vaginal dryness and/or dyspareunia, and lack of vaginal arousal response during sexual activity, (3) life asymmetry in time- and self-management, which deprives patients from experiences that make someone feel good about oneself, (4) asymmetry in the experience in invulnerability: the reality of the sexual side effects of treatment and expectations of these side effects after being informed by a healthcare professional, and (5) relational asymmetry: asymmetry between the partners in their relationship due to role confusion and role changes.

conclusionBreast cancer diagnosis and treatment have a distinct impact on sexual function and sexual well-being. Changes in social relationships due to the diagnosis and the physical side effects of treatment are associated with a decline in sexual well-being, which should receive more attention in research and clinical care.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCancer SurvivorsSexual BehaviorSexual Dysfunction, PhysiologicalSexual Dysfunctions, PsychologicalSexualityAdultAgedFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchQuality of Lifebreast cancerbreast cancer treatmentqualitative researchquality of lifesexuality

Identifiers

PMID40248903
PMCPMC12035161

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.