Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40248637›Full record

ArticleJournal of oral and maxillofacial pathology : JOMFP

Validation of salivary microRNA 301a as a potential non-invasive diagnostic biomarker in gastric carcinoma.

T Radhika, S Gopalakrishnan, R Sathish Muthukumar, Rajeswary Hari, Madhan Jeyaraman, G Vijetha

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of oral and maxillofacial pathology : JOMFP. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

T RadhikaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology and Oral Microbiology, Thai Moogambigai Dental College and Hospital, Dr. M.G.R. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
S GopalakrishnanDepartment of Periodontics, Thai Moogambigai Dental College and Hospital, Dr. M.G.R. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
R Sathish MuthukumarDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology and Oral Microbiology, Chettinad Dental College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Rajeswary HariDepartment of Biotechnology, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Dr. M.G.R. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Madhan JeyaramanDepartment of Orthopedics, ACS Medical College and Hospital, Dr. M.G.R. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
G VijethaDepartment of Biotechnology, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Dr. M.G.R. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Context: Early detection of cancer is key to good prognosis and improved survival rate. Gastric cancer (GC) is fatal and presents with poor prognosis as it is usually diagnosed only at advanced stages. Saliva is emerging as a preferred diagnostic tool due to its advantages of being non-invasive, easy to collect, and cost-effective. Salivary microRNAs (miRNA) are more reliable due to their stability, resistance to degradation and its abundant involvement in cancer progression. Aim: To estimate and validate the potential of salivary miRNA 301a in the diagnosis of Gastric cancer. Methods and Materials: This Cross-sectional study comprised of 60 GC patients (Group I) and 60 normal controls (Group II). Fold change (FC) values of serum and salivary miRNA301a levels were estimated using the Real Time-Polymerisation Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) and compared between the study groups. Correlation between the serum and salivary miRNA301a levels was also evaluated. MiRNA301a levels were compared and correlated, with the clinical stage and histopathological grades of GC. Results: The mean FC of serum (Mean ± SD = 2.62 ± 0.75, Mean Rank = 90.5) and salivary (Mean ± SD = 2.03 ± 0.56, Mean Rank = 90.5) miRNA301a was significantly higher in Gastric cancer patients compared to controls (Mean ± SD = 0.99 ± 0.004, Mean Rank = 30.5). Salivary miRNA301a levels exhibited significant positive correlation with serum miRNA301a in gastric cancer patients (r = 0.941). The mean FC of serum and salivary microRNA 301a exhibited significant correlation with the clinical stages and histopathological grades of GC. Conclusion: Salivary miRNA301a is a potential reliable diagnostic tool for early screening of Gastric cancer.

Indexed as

Biomarkergastric carcinomamicroRNAnon-invasivesalivaserum

Identifiers

PMID40248637
PMCPMC12002579

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