ArticleCureus2025
Evaluating the Efficacy of a Multidisciplinary Approach to Chronic Pharyngitis Treatment: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis.
Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundChronic pharyngitis (CP) presents a significant burden on patients' quality of life (QoL), often requiring comprehensive management strategies beyond conventional treatment modalities. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of a multidisciplinary approach to CP treatment and its impact on patients' QoL.
methodsWe conducted a retrospective analysis of 140 patients diagnosed with CP who were treated at the ENT outpatient clinic of Private Mersin Su Hospital, Mersin, Türkiye, between January 1, 2022, and January 1, 2023. Our treatment approach integrated dietary modifications, management of gastroesophageal reflux, nasal obstruction correction, and allergy management alongside standard pharmacotherapy. The primary outcome measure was the improvement in the Sore Throat QoL Scale (STQoL) scores, assessed at baseline, 30, 60, and 90 days post treatment.
resultsThe study population consisted of 140 chronic pharyngitis patients, including 82 male (58.57%) and 58 female (41.43%) patients, with a mean age of 42.2 ± 6.3 years. Laboratory tests revealed that 115 patients (82.14%) had iron deficiency with a mean serum level of 61.2 mg/dL (reference range: 70-180 mg/dL), while 109 patients (77.85%) had low ferritin levels (mean 55.3 mcg/L; reference range: 50-150 mcg/L). In addition, 98 patients (70.00%) showed vitamin B12 deficiency, averaging 223.6 pg/mL (reference range: 350-900 pg/mL), 128 patients (91.42%) had vitamin D deficiency, with a mean value of 29.3 ng/mL (reference range: 40-100 ng/mL), and 68 patients (48.57%) demonstrated folic acid deficiency, with an average of 6.9 ng/mL (reference range: 6-17 ng/mL). Moreover, elevated glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels were observed in 59 patients (42.14%) (mean 6.1%, target: 4-5.6%), and 45 patients (32.14%) had high serum total immunoglobulin E (mean 95.4 mg/dL; normal range: 20-100 mg/dL). Patient-reported outcomes using the STQoL improved markedly from a baseline score of 22.2 ± 3.2 to 57.9 ± 8.2 on day 30, 77.1 ± 13.6 on day 60, and 93.5 ± 17.3 on day 90 (all comparisons p < 0.05), indicating significant enhancement in QoL over the treatment period.
conclusionThe findings suggest that a multidisciplinary approach to CP treatment, addressing both the symptoms and the underlying causes, significantly improves patients' QoL. This study underscores the importance of adopting comprehensive, patient-centered treatment strategies in managing chronic pharyngitis, warranting further research into optimizing care for this common condition.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.