Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40248446›Full record

ReviewCureus2025

Surgical Interventions for Management of Marcus Gunn Jaw-Winking Phenomenon: A Systematic Review.

Adham M Musa, Ahmad AlKayyat, Shadan Alrawi, Omer W Atallah, Ali Atoui, Ibrahim Qamhieh, Eman M Ghawanmeh

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Adham M MusaCollege of Literature, Science, and the Arts, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.
Ahmad AlKayyatSchool of Medicine, University of Jordan, Amman, JOR.
Shadan AlrawiCollege of Literature, Science, and the Arts, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.
Omer W AtallahMedicine, Hashemite University, Zarqa, JOR.
Ali AtouiCollege of Literature, Science, and the Arts, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.
Ibrahim QamhiehCollege of Literature, Science, and the Arts, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.
Eman M GhawanmehMedicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, JOR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Marcus Gunn jaw-winking syndrome (MGJWS) is a congenital synkinetic ptosis characterized by involuntary eyelid movement with jaw motion. Various surgical interventions, including levator excision and frontalis suspension, have been employed to improve functional and aesthetic outcomes. However, the optimal approach remains debated due to variable success rates and recurrence risks. This study aims to systematically review the effectiveness of different interventions for MGJWS. A systematic review was conducted following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA), analyzing studies on surgical interventions for MGJWS. Predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria were used. Surgical intervention was found to be effective for the management of MGJWS, but long-term follow-up and additional clinical data are needed to determine optimal techniques and minimize the recurrence risks of the phenomenon.

Indexed as

jaw-winking ptosismarcus gunn jaw-winking syndromemarcus gunn phenomenonmgjwstrigemino-oculomotor synkinesis

Identifiers

PMID40248446
PMCPMC12005120

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.