ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2025
Suppressor of cytokine signaling 2 modulates regulatory T cell activity to suppress liver hepatocellular carcinoma growth and metastasis.
Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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13 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundLiver hepatocellular carcinoma (LIHC) is a highly aggressive cancer with poor prognosis due to its complex tumor microenvironment (TME) and immune evasion. Regulatory T cells (Tregs) play a critical role in tumor progression. Suppressor of cytokine signaling 2 (SOCS2), a key immune regulator, may modulate Treg activity and impact LIHC growth and metastasis.
aimTo explore how the SOCS2 affects Treg activity in LIHC and its impact on tumor growth and metastasis.
methodsLIHC transcriptome data from The Cancer Genome Atlas database were analyzed using Gene Set Enrichment Analysis, Estimation of Stromal and Immune Cells in Malignant Tumors Using Expression Data, and Cell-Type Identification by Estimating Relative Subsets of RNA Transcripts to evaluate immune pathways and Treg infiltration. Key prognostic genes were identified using Weighted Gene Co-expression Network Analysis and machine learning.
resultsSOCS2 overexpression inhibited Treg cell activity, reducing LIHC cell migration and invasion while increasing apoptosis.
conclusionSOCS2 modulates CD4
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