Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40247620›Full record

ArticlePlant communications2025

Transposable elements drive the subgenomic divergence of homoeologous genes to shape wheat domestication and improvement.

Jizeng Jia, Pingchuan Deng, Tianbao Li, Kai Wang, Lifeng Gao, Guangyao Zhao, Dangqun Cui, Zhongdong Dong, Chengdao Li, Kehui Zhan and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Jizeng JiaCollege of Agronomy, Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Grain Crops, Henan Agricultural University, Longzi Lake Campus, Zhengzhou, China; The National Key Facility for Crop Gene Resources and Genetic Improvement, Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China. Electronic address: jiajizeng@caas.cn.
Pingchuan DengZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Resources, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China; State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology in Arid Areas, College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.
Tianbao LiCollege of Agronomy, Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Grain Crops, Henan Agricultural University, Longzi Lake Campus, Zhengzhou, China.
Kai WangNovogene Bioinformatics Institute, Beijing, China.
Lifeng GaoThe National Key Facility for Crop Gene Resources and Genetic Improvement, Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.
Guangyao ZhaoThe National Key Facility for Crop Gene Resources and Genetic Improvement, Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.
Dangqun CuiCollege of Agronomy, Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Grain Crops, Henan Agricultural University, Longzi Lake Campus, Zhengzhou, China.
Zhongdong DongCollege of Agronomy, Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Grain Crops, Henan Agricultural University, Longzi Lake Campus, Zhengzhou, China.
Chengdao LiWestern Crop Genetics Alliance, College of Science, Health, Engineering and Education, Murdoch University, Perth, WA, Australia.
Kehui ZhanCollege of Agronomy, Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Grain Crops, Henan Agricultural University, Longzi Lake Campus, Zhengzhou, China.
Wanquan JiState Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology in Arid Areas, College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.
Zhengang RuSchool of Life Science and Technology, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, Henan, China. Electronic address: rzgh58@163.com.
Daowen WangCollege of Agronomy, Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Grain Crops, Henan Agricultural University, Longzi Lake Campus, Zhengzhou, China. Electronic address: dwwang@henau.edu.cn.
Liang WuZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Resources, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China; Zhongyuan Institute, Zhejiang University, Zhengzhou, China. Electronic address: liangwu@zju.edu.cn.

Funding

Non-US Government Research Support type
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polyploidization is a fundamental evolutionary process in plants, including bread wheat. In the present study, we performed a comprehensive genome-wide analysis of dynamic homoeologous gene divergence in Aikang58 (AK58), a modern elite polyploid wheat cultivar with a recently released reference genome, and in other wheat genomes, including landraces, synthetic wheat, and several breeding lines. Over 40% of transposable element (TE) families exhibit biased distribution across the three wheat subgenomes. Approximately 95.0% (113 421) of genes are co-located with TEs, and these variable TEs significantly contribute to homoeologous divergence. We found that about 80% of triad homoeologs are divergent due to differences in expression or sub-functionalization. In addition, subgenome divergence potentially promote polyploid wheat domestication and improvement by increasing favorable homoeoallele combinations. Our findings suggest that homoeolog divergence contributes to the adaptation, domestication, and improvement of hexaploid wheat. The contribution of subgenomic divergence to polyploid heterosis is also discussed. This study provides a valuable resource for the investigation of how TEs drive homoeologous divergence during wheat domestication and improvement.

Indexed as

DNA Transposable ElementsDomesticationGenome, PlantTriticumGenes, PlantPolyploidyDNA Transposable Elementspolyploidysubgenome gene divergencetransposable elementswheat

Identifiers

PMID40247620
PMCPMC12177504

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.