ArticlePlant communications2025
Transposable elements drive the subgenomic divergence of homoeologous genes to shape wheat domestication and improvement.
Article in Plant communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Genome-Wide Characterization and Salt-Responsive Expression Divergence of Chromosome Group 2 and Group 6Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Transposable elements and their epigenetic modifications mediate gene expression and subgenome dominance in Brassica carinata.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2026Article
- Chromosome-scale genome of Myriophyllum spicatum unveils the role of allohexaploidy in driving aquatic adaptation and widespread invasion.The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology · 2026Article
- Toward a model of repeat-driven chromosomal fragility in Triticeae: an integrated structural omics perspective.BMC genomics · 2026Review
- Ancient Whole-Genome Duplication and Lineage-Specific Retention Shape the Diversification of bZIP Transcription Factors in Pooideae.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- A natural variation within duplicated AsWRKY49-D2 drives the subgenomic functional divergence of homeologs in salt response of allohexaploid oats.Journal of integrative plant biology · 2026Article
- A Genome-Wide Pseudogene Map Reveals the Asymmetric Evolution of the A, B, and D Subgenomes in Common Wheat.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
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14 authors.
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Abstract
Polyploidization is a fundamental evolutionary process in plants, including bread wheat. In the present study, we performed a comprehensive genome-wide analysis of dynamic homoeologous gene divergence in Aikang58 (AK58), a modern elite polyploid wheat cultivar with a recently released reference genome, and in other wheat genomes, including landraces, synthetic wheat, and several breeding lines. Over 40% of transposable element (TE) families exhibit biased distribution across the three wheat subgenomes. Approximately 95.0% (113 421) of genes are co-located with TEs, and these variable TEs significantly contribute to homoeologous divergence. We found that about 80% of triad homoeologs are divergent due to differences in expression or sub-functionalization. In addition, subgenome divergence potentially promote polyploid wheat domestication and improvement by increasing favorable homoeoallele combinations. Our findings suggest that homoeolog divergence contributes to the adaptation, domestication, and improvement of hexaploid wheat. The contribution of subgenomic divergence to polyploid heterosis is also discussed. This study provides a valuable resource for the investigation of how TEs drive homoeologous divergence during wheat domestication and improvement.
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