Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40247334›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2025

Parenting stress and pandemic burden in families with crying, sleeping, and feeding problems during COVID-19: a case-control study.

Michaela Augustin, Bernhard Haller, Volker Mall, Ina Nehring, Maria Licata-Dandel, Anna Friedmann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michaela AugustinTUM School of Medicine and Health, Social Pediatrics, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany. michaela.augustin@tum.de.
Bernhard HallerTUM School of Medicine and Health, Institute of AI and Informatics in Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Volker MallTUM School of Medicine and Health, Social Pediatrics, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Ina NehringTUM School of Medicine and Health, Social Pediatrics, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Maria Licata-Dandel *TUM School of Medicine and Health, Social Pediatrics, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Anna Friedmann *TUM School of Medicine and Health, Social Pediatrics, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Funding

Bavarian State Ministry of Familiy, Labour and Social Affairs ZBFS-II/1-90-7/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFamilies with child crying, sleeping, and feeding problems are a vulnerable group due to high levels of parenting stress and an increased risk for child abuse. However, little is known about their specific situation during the COVID-19 pandemic. The aim of our study was to assess parenting stress and pandemic burden / constraints in families with child crying, sleeping, and feeding problems (= clinical sample) compared to a non-clinical sample. First, we hypothesized that parenting stress during the pandemic would be higher in the clinical sample compared to the nonclinical sample. Moreover, we aimed to explore the extent to which pandemic-related burden / constraints were perceived as restrictive and whether they differed between the two groups. Last, we intended to explore which pandemic-related constraints were associated with parenting stress during the pandemic, controlled for demographic variables.

methodsUsing a case-control matched design, standardized questionnaire data from N = 142 parents of children aged 0-24 months, drawn from two different studies (clinical sample: n = 71, nonclinical sample: n = 71) were analyzed. Groups were compared using paired sample t-tests and variables associated with parenting stress were analyzed using a multiple linear regression model.

resultsParenting stress (p <.001, d

conclusionsFamilies with crying, sleeping, and feeding problems experienced high levels of parenting stress and were significantly burdened by the pandemic itself. Thus, as a double-risk group during the pandemic, they require targeted attention in prevention and intervention efforts, including access to professional support and opportunities for safe social connection and leisure activities.

trial registrationClinical group: German Register of Clinical Studies DRKS00019001, registration date: 2020-01-28, nonclinical group: OSF, https://osf.io/tksh5 , registration date: 2021-01-15.

Indexed as

COVID-19CryingParentingParentsSleep Wake DisordersStress, PsychologicalAdultCase-Control StudiesChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMalePandemicsSARS-CoV-2ChildCOVID-19CryingFeedingInfantPandemicPandemic burdenParenting stressRegulatory problemsSleeping

Identifiers

PMID40247334
PMCPMC12007271

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.