Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40247302›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genomics2025

Causal associations between inflammatory bowel disease and sepsis: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study.

Renyang Tong, Ziting Liang, Chengui Zhuo, Xueyang Bai, Ling Dao, Lu Yu, Ling Li, Zhaohui Tong, Youyou Du, Longwei Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genomics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Renyang Tong *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Beijing Institute of Respiratory Medicine and Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ziting Liang *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Beijing Institute of Respiratory Medicine and Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Chengui Zhuo *Department of Cardiology, Taizhou Central Hospital (Taizhou University Hospital), Taizhou, China.
Xueyang BaiDepartment of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No.1 Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, China.
Ling DaoDepartment of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No.1 Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, China.
Lu YuDepartment of Nephrology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Ling LiDepartment of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No.1 Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, China.
Zhaohui TongDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Beijing Institute of Respiratory Medicine and Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Youyou DuDepartment of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No.1 Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, China. Duyouyou_008@163.com.
Longwei XuDepartment of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No.1 Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, China. Dr_xlw@hotmail.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82000262Postdoctoral Fellowship Program of CPSF GZC20241101Reform and Development Program of Beijing Institute of Respiratory Medicine Ggyfz202515
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent observational studies have revealed an inconclusive correlation between inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and sepsis, accompanied by an uncertain understanding of the causal relationship between the two. To investigate the causality between IBD and sepsis, we employed a two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) approach.

methodsA genome-wide significant threshold (P < 5 × 10

resultsThere was a significant association between genetic liability to CD (IVW: OR, 1.246; 95% CI, 1.090-1.423; P = 0.0012) with sepsis (28-day death in critical care), but not with sepsis (critical care) and sepsis. Whereas UC showed slightly, yet statistically insignificant, higher risk for sepsis (IVW: OR, 1.031; 95% CI, 0.988-1.064; P = 0.064).

conclusionOur study offers genetic evidence that supports a substantial causal relationship between CD and sepsis (28-day death in critical care). To enhance the specificity and objectivity of future research findings, it is recommended to specify the types of IBD and the severity of sepsis. Furthermore, the genetic risk loci related may become potential drug development targets.

Indexed as

Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesMendelian Randomization AnalysisSepsisCrohn DiseaseGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideCrohn's diseaseInflammatory bowel diseaseMendelian randomizationSepsisUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID40247302
PMCPMC12004876

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.