Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40247280›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2025

Clinical features and survival analysis of adult patients with severe lower respiratory tract infection positive for respiratory syncytial virus.

Jiahua Tian, Ling Zhang, Xunling Wang, Guichuan Huang, Zhu Li, Ling Gong, Daishun Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jiahua Tian *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First People's Hospital of Zunyi (The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University), Zunyi, 563000, China.
Ling Zhang *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First People's Hospital of Zunyi (The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University), Zunyi, 563000, China.
Xunling Wang *Department of Clinical Medicine, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, China.
Guichuan HuangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First People's Hospital of Zunyi (The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University), Zunyi, 563000, China.
Zhu LiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First People's Hospital of Zunyi (The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University), Zunyi, 563000, China.
Ling GongDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First People's Hospital of Zunyi (The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University), Zunyi, 563000, China. gldoctor@126.com.
Daishun LiuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital, Guiyang, 550000, China. ldsdoc@126.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8889-2909

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe awareness and attention toward lower respiratory tract infections caused by respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) are lower in adults than in children. Moreover, the clinical data on severe RSV infections in adults are lacking. This study aimed to augment the clinical understanding of RSV infections.

methodThis study was performed on 191 adult patients with severe lower respiratory tract infections admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) of Zunyi Medical University Affiliated Hospital (Zhuhai). The sputum specimens were collected for RSV testing, and the clinical data were collected and analyzed statistically.

resultsThe findings revealed that patients in the RSV-positive group were older, had a higher prevalence of underlying diseases, were more likely to require noninvasive mechanical ventilation, and had prolonged hospital stays compared with those in the RSV-negative group. Furthermore, Kaplan-Meier survival analysis conducted within 90 days revealed comparable mortality rates between the RSV-positive and RSV-negative groups. In the RSV-positive group, elderly patients and patients with congestive heart failure or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease had lower survival rates.

conclusionPatients in the RSV-positive group, particularly elderly patients and patients with congestive heart failure or, experience reduced survival durations compared with those in the RSV-negative group.

Indexed as

Respiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsRespiratory Tract InfectionsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsChinaFemaleHeart FailureHumansIntensive Care UnitsKaplan-Meier EstimateLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedAdultsClinical characteristicsRespiratory syncytial virus positiveSevere lower respiratory tract infectionSurvival analysis

Identifiers

PMID40247280
PMCPMC12007204

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.