Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40247257›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2025

Age-related meningeal extracellular matrix remodeling compromises CNS lymphatic function.

Kate Hitpass Romero, Taylor J Stevenson, Leon C D Smyth, Ben Watkin, Samuel J C McCullough, Luca Vinnell, Amy M Smith, Patrick Schweder, Jason A Correia, Jonathan Kipnis and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Dural ectopic lymphatic structures accumulate during aging and exhibit dysregulation in neurodegenerative diseases.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Kate Hitpass Romero *Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Taylor J Stevenson *Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Leon C D SmythBrain Immunology and Glia Center, School of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Ben WatkinDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Samuel J C McCulloughDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Luca VinnellDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Amy M SmithDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Patrick SchwederCentre for Brain Research, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Jason A CorreiaCentre for Brain Research, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Jonathan KipnisBrain Immunology and Glia Center, School of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Mike DragunowDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Justin RustenhovenDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand. justin.rustenhoven@auckland.ac.nz.

Funding

Washington University Center for Cellular ImagingP30CA091842 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TIMOTHY J. EBERLEIN · 2001 to 2026
$128.0M
WU INSTITUTE OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCESUL1TR002345 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI William G. Powderly · 2017 to 2026
$97.8M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000448 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
TrainingP41GM103422 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI YARASHESKI, KEVIN E · 2012 to 2019
$12.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000448NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002345NCI NIH HHS P30 CA091842NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103422
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Efficient clearance of central nervous system (CNS) waste proteins and appropriate immune surveillance is essential for brain health. These processes are facilitated by lymphatic networks present in the meninges that drain cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Age-related impairments to meningeal lymphatic drainage contribute to CNS waste accumulation and immune dysfunction, yet the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. Here, we identify extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling in the aged dura as a key driver of CSF clearance deficits, demonstrating that peri-lymphatic collagen accumulation disrupts lymphatic function. Exploring immune-derived factors contributing to this ECM remodeling, we identify transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGFβ1) as a major regulator using primary human dural fibroblasts. Using a novel mouse model with constitutively active TGFβ receptor 1 (TGFβR1) signaling in dural fibroblasts, we show that excessive peri-lymphatic collagen deposition impairs meningeal lymphatic drainage and alters meningeal immunity. Mechanistically, we reveal that ECM-associated matrix stiffness disrupts lymphatic junction integrity and impairs lymphangiogenesis in human lymphatic endothelial cells. These findings establish dural immune cell and fibroblast-mediated ECM remodeling as a critical regulator of CSF clearance and highlight it as a potential therapeutic target for restoring brain waste clearance in aging.

Indexed as

AgingExtracellular MatrixMeningesAnimalsCells, CulturedFemaleFibroblastsHumansLymphatic VesselsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicAgingExtracellular matrixFibrosisLymphaticsMeningeal immunityMeningesTraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID40247257
PMCPMC12007191

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.