Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40246737›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2025

Harmonization of quantitative liver function evaluation using gadoxetate disodium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging.

Eriko Yoshizawa, Akira Yamada, Yukinori Okajima, Tsuyoshi Notake, Akira Shimizu, Yuji Soejima, Yasunari Fujinaga

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Quantitative Assessment of Liver Function Using the Liver Enhancement Ratio on Gadoxetic Acid-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Chronic Liver Disease.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Eriko YoshizawaDepartment of Radiology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Akira YamadaDepartment of Radiology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan. a_yamada@shinshu-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4199-203X
Yukinori OkajimaDepartment of Radiology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Tsuyoshi NotakeDivision of Gastroenterological, Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic, Transplantation and Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Akira ShimizuDivision of Gastroenterological, Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic, Transplantation and Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Yuji SoejimaDivision of Gastroenterological, Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic, Transplantation and Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Yasunari FujinagaDepartment of Radiology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to develop a clinically applicable harmonization method for the hepatocellular uptake index (HUI), a quantitative liver function index, using gadoxetate disodium-enhanced (EOB)-MRI, to ensure consistency across diverse MR systems. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis retrospective study, approved by our institutional review board, included consecutive patients who underwent three-dimensional gradient-echo T1-weighted EOB-MRI, HUI measurements, indocyanine green disappearance rate (ICG-PDR), and albumin-bilirubin linear predictor (ALBI-LP) between April 2011 and June 2024. Six different MR systems were used for HUI measurements. A harmonization method using ALBI-LP was developed and validated for estimating liver reserves corresponding to ICG-PDR through statistical analysis of residuals.

resultsA total of 498 patients (mean age, 68.0 years ± 11.6; 320 men) were evaluated. A statistically significant linear correlation was observed between HUI, ICG-PDR, and ALBI-LP in each MR system, leading to the determination of conversion factors for HUI harmonization. The harmonizing equation, harmonized HUI (h-HUI) = HUI・(Slope2'/-1.425)・0.955, was derived, with Slope2' representing the regression slope between HUI and ALBI-LP for each MR system. The standard deviation of the estimation error for ICG-PDR was significantly smaller using h-HUI by ALBI-LP (0.051, [0.048-0.054]) compared to non-harmonized HUI (0.060, [0.056-0.063]) or ALBI-LP (0.060, [0.057-0.064]), and equivalent to h-HUI by ICG-PDR (0.051, [0.045, 0.055]).

conclusionThe HUI harmonized by the ALBI-LP is a clinically applicable method for ensuring the comparability of MR devices in quantitative liver reserve prediction using gadoxetate disodium-enhanced MR imaging. KEY POINTS: Question The accurate prediction of quantitative liver function by hepatocyte-specific contrast-enhanced MRI necessitates the harmonization of MR systems. However, no established method has yet been identified. Findings In quantitative hepatic function assessment, albumin-bilirubin linear predictor can be employed to achieve harmonization between MR systems equivalent to the indocyanine green clearance test. Clinical relevance Quantitative liver function, as measured by the indocyanine green clearance test, can be accurately estimated using the hepatocellular uptake index, harmonized with the albumin-bilirubin linear predictor, across diverse MR systems.

Indexed as

Contrast MediaGadolinium DTPALiverLiver DiseasesMagnetic Resonance ImagingAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansIndocyanine GreenLiver Function TestsMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesContrast MediaGadolinium DTPAgadolinium ethoxybenzyl DTPAIndocyanine GreenContrast mediaGadoxetic acid disodiumIndocyanine greenLiver function testMagnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID40246737
PMCPMC12559099

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.